Materials for wall decoration inside the house
TOa beautifully decorated house is not just a picture. The cozy atmosphere creates a pleasant mood, residents always want to return to their "fortress". Correctly selected materials for wall decoration inside the house are the key to a successful interior design. Each room has its own type of finish. In this case, you always need to rely on your tastes and preferences.
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Types of finishing materials
For interior work, the technology is fundamentally different than for facades. First, a rough surface treatment is carried out, in the process of which the base is prepared for applying the next layers - decorative.
Types of applied coatings:
- Various kinds of plaster (gypsum, cement-sand, chalk, cement, decorative, etc.)
- Drywall.
- Wallpaper.
- Varnish-colored coatings.
- Panels (PVC, plastic).
- Tile.
- Natural stone and other textures.
Tiling
Tiles are the best material for decorating kitchens and bathrooms. In terms of durability, functionality and service life, it has no equal. In any specialized hardware store, you can find more than 100 names of tiles, colors and textures. Popular types - ceramic granite, single-fired tile, surfaces made of white clay, majolita, etc.
The only drawback is the price, but given the long service life, this material fully pays for itself.
Materials for decorating the walls of a wooden house inside with natural stone
The main advantage of this finish is its non-toxicity and sophisticated look. For decoration, noble stones are used - marble, granite, cobblestone. Shale, sandstone and limestone can be used to create unique designs. The cost of materials is quite high, so designers often suggest using artificial materials. They are almost identical to the originals; cladding is used in rooms with fireplaces, dining rooms and kitchens.
The use of lining
For finishing, wood with high performance is used - birch, aspen, pine, linden, etc.Along with natural, plastic imitation is used under the structure of the tree. This method is quite popular due to the fact that plastics do not have such disadvantages as wood.
Clapboard sheathing is an easy, laborious process that is usually performed on its own. Execution does not require prior skills with building materials.
Other coatings
- Vinyl. Unique material. Looks great on walls. Has high technical characteristics. Does not collect dust and is easy to clean.
- Textile. Natural material. It is used to organize unique interiors. Usually combined with other coatings.
- Cork fiber. Eco-friendly material, great for country houses and cottages made of wood. Fits harmoniously into the overall interior. Possesses excellent soundproofing, elastic, does not break or crack. Helps normalize mood and calm nerves.
- Wall linoleum. PVC coverings look great on both floors and walls.
Varnish-colored coatings
After applying the finishing filler, varnishes and paints can be applied. For internal processing, water emulsion, acrylic, latex and oil suspensions are used. The main advantage of this processing is the wide range of colors. Even if you find a finished color, you can always mix paints to achieve the expected shade. Correctly painted walls can serve as a quality zoning room.
Panels
Panels can be used for decoration. There are sheet, typesetting and tiled. Each type carries a certain functionality, so you need to decide on the finishing material:
- Natural wood. Reliable material is absolutely non-toxic. Gives nobility to any interior. Most often used in dining rooms, offices and living rooms... Not recommended for use in rooms with high humidity.
- Plastic. Used in the kitchen and corridors... An excellent option if there is an animal in the house - it is weakly susceptible to mechanical wear. An important point is absolute water repellency.
- Compressed wood shavings. Practical enough material. Used in living rooms.
- Wood fiber structures. Found application in kitchens and bathrooms, provided that the material does not come into contact with water. Stronger than plastic, more environmentally friendly.
Wallpaper
Most Popular Decoration Materials for wall decoration inside the house. They are classified according to the following criteria:
- moisture resistance;
- density;
- structure;
- the presence of patterns.
Paper (classic version) do not interfere with the natural circulation of air masses in the room. Correctly chosen color schemes can visually enlarge or reduce the space of rooms. The use of multiple colors helps to achieve quality zoning.
Acrylic - combine the positive qualities of vinyl and paper.
Vinyl... Durable and moisture resistant material. Silk-screen printing is performed on vinyl flooring.
Textile - from natural materials (viscose, silk). Recommended for wall covering in living rooms. They are not used in kitchens due to the absorption of moisture and odors.
Photo wallpaper decorate part of the wall. Used to create exclusive interiors.
Velours... It is used to decorate offices and living rooms. The material does not tolerate contact with water.
Non-woven... They are durable and practical. Most species can be repainted several times.
Fiberglass coveringsI. Does not support combustion. Suitable for kitchens and halls.
Liquid wallpaper... Popular material. Easy to apply. Increases sound insulation in rooms. No seams.
Woody... They are used in houses of their beams to maintain eco-style. Sold in panels of fixed dimensions.
Lincrust - a plastic material that is applied to a paper base.After gluing with construction tools, you can extrude a variety of patterns.
Plaster
Distinguish between dry and wet leveling. The disadvantage is the high labor intensity of the process and the formation of a large amount of dust. Now you can buy finishing plaster of any color that does not require post-processing. Such decoration enhances soundproofing the room and insulates it. Plaster is an excellent material for interior wall decoration.
Tips & Tricks
- If work is planned in a wooden house, then you should take care of high-quality moisture - thermal insulation, for example, make an interlayer of foam or tow.
- If the building consists of foam blocks, then the finishing material is selected insensitive to temperature extremes, for example, to insulate surfaces drywallthat lends itself to post-processing with any material.
- For rooms with high humidity, choose moisture resistant building materials.
- For living rooms, use eco-friendly - wallpaper and etc.
- Calculate the cost of repairs for each proposed type. If the interior is updated frequently, then you should not purchase too expensive products.
Conclusion
You can use a variety of materials for decorating the walls of a wooden house inside rooms. Take care of the harmonious combination of colors and structures, only then the interior of your country house will look great.
Any building materials have their positive and negative sides. Work with environmentally friendly materials to create an optimal microclimate and improve the quality of life.
The article presents the main types and materials for decorating surfaces.
Video review of materials for wall decoration inside the house