Ebb for the base of the foundation: types of structures and detailed installation instructions
Due to the increased load, the base for the most part has a greater thickness than the foundation itself. On the ledge of the basement, rainwater and snow are retained, under the influence of which the concrete gets wet, all important components are washed out of it, which, during temperature fluctuations, leads to the formation of cracks and a much shorter service life. That is why ebbs for the basement basement, which can be made of different materials, are actively used in construction.
The content of the article
- 1 The purpose of the ebb, the need for installation
- 2 Ebb for the base of the foundation: various types of structures, features of application and operation
- 3 Do-it-yourself installation of ebb tides on the basement of the foundation: detailed instructions
- 4 Ebb for the base of the foundation: average prices
- 5 Drawing conclusions
- 6 Video: folding ebb installation
The purpose of the ebb, the need for installation
Water entering the surface of the plinth gradually destroys the concrete surface. These deformations are especially noticeable with temperature fluctuations: at low temperatures, moisture absorbed into concrete freezes, and in the summer deep cracks begin to appear on such a structure, plaster exfoliates and falls off in layers, and sometimes even whole bricks... Thus, the structure quickly collapses and comes into an emergency condition. To prevent the unfitness of the building, ebb tides were introduced for the basement basement, which today are the most optimal solution to this problem.
Ebb for the base of the foundation: various types of structures, features of application and operation
Features of the appearance and structure of the ebb
Such devices have the form of a strip 5-40 cm wide, which is located along the entire perimeter of the basement of a residential building. Precipitation and moisture do not settle on the surface of the foundation due to the slope, which allows the liquid to drain freely outside the basement.
There are a variety of ebbs from a wide variety of materials, each of which differs from others in terms of cost, appearance, performance and installation features. Before you buy ebbs for the base of the foundation, you must carefully read the information below and the photo.
Polyvinyl chloride as a material for the construction of waterproofing
PVC has a number of advantages due to which products from it are in rather high demand. These are, first of all, durability and resistance to aggressive environmental influences, a wide variety of shapes and a wide color palette, excellent waterproofing properties and budget cost.
The disadvantages include fragility, especially inherent in cheap products, as well as the impossibility of repair in the event of a device breakdown.
Useful advice! The plastic ebbs for the basement plinth are perfectly combined with vinyl siding, forming not only a practical, but also pleasing combination.
Concrete ebbs - the traditional solution
Concrete structures are the best time-tested option, which is the best fit for stone-trimmed buildings. Concrete of class M450 is characterized by increased resistance, excellent frost resistance and durability. It is made with the addition of crushed stone, sand and various plasticizers that increase the resistance of the material to cracking and other deformation. In addition to the advantages listed above, such concrete also has a fairly wide range of colors and shapes. The size of the ebb for the base / plinth may vary depending on the width of the plinth.
The disadvantage of this option can be considered the need to provide for it in advance with a project, due to its great cumbersomeness.
Clinker tile waterproofing
This material is increasingly used in construction. This is facilitated by a number of factors, which include high aesthetics, strength, durability, high-quality protection of the foundation from moisture ingress. However, it is worth noting the fact that the clinker is distinguished by its high cost, as well as the complexity of installation, which requires professional training and skills.
Base moldings made of metal materials
These products have a huge variety of different options, although they are generally similar to each other - they all look like a shelf with two folds for attaching to a wall and removing liquid. The models differ in color scheme, which can be either neutral or bright and unusual - it depends on the owner's taste preferences.
In addition, depending on the cost and manufacturer, the structures differ in quality and type of material used - for example, cheap models use galvanized steel, and more expensive and exclusive versions use a special polymer coating.
The main advantages of this solution are considered to be its durability, achieved through the use of galvanic materials, resistance to mechanical and thermal influences, aesthetics and laconic appearance, as well as the ability to choose products based on their financial capabilities and needs.
Do-it-yourself installation of ebb tides on the basement of the foundation: detailed instructions
Useful advice! Start work on installing waterproofing before finishing work, since after installing the ebb tides, minor cosmetic repairs may be needed, which will entail additional costs.
- The fastening of the structure must be carried out before the beginning of the wall cladding, having finished the basement cladding before that. It is worth noting that before starting work, it is imperative to identify irregularities in the lines of the basement and foundation using a level, which must be leveled with a solution.
- There are two options for attaching ebbs - directly to the wall or to special guides. If you want to use the second option, take care of the preparatory work and fastening the guides in advance.
Note! The first solution involves the use of dowel-nails, the second - self-tapping screws.
- It is worth noting the importance of sealing. Thus, all overlaps of the planks and joints of the walls and the structure itself should be treated with a sealant that is resistant to the negative effects of frost.
Related article:
Bituminous mastic for foundation waterproofing: price. Types of mastics, cost, brands, DIY and proper application in a special publication.
- Another important point is the peculiarity of fastening wide strips. For added strength, they must be attached to the plinth with brackets.
Ebb for the base of the foundation: average prices
- Metal ebb tides have an average cost of 60-362 r (product width 7-70 cm) per meter, depending on the thickness of the product. The price can also vary depending on coatings, colors and complexity of shapes.
- 48-394 r (product width 5-1000 cm) - the average cost for plastic products.
Ebbs for the basement base, as well as the sizes and prices for them, may differ according to many factors, so you can find more information on the manufacturer's website.
Drawing conclusions
Waterproofing works are an important stage in the construction of any residential building, which will ensure the durability and quality of the structure. The installation of ebbs for the basement base will help to cope with this task, detailed installation tips for which you can find in the video below.
Video: folding ebb installation