The future has arrived: what is a smart home and how to take off the burden of worries and responsibilities
All dreams about the light turning off by itself, the gate opening automatically when we drive up, the flowers watering on their own, and we were always aware of what was on in the house, what was broken, and where our attention was urgently needed: everything came true. Today's review at homemaster.techinfolux.com/en/ is dedicated to this dream come true. Let's find out what a smart home is and how to live in it.
The content of the article
- 1 The essence of the work and the action of the "Smart Home" system
- 2 How and what the control system can operate
- 2.1 Indoor and outdoor lighting control
- 2.2 Don't worry about heating, ventilation and water supply
- 2.3 Curtains, roller shutters and blinds
- 2.4 Power consumption and backup power supplies
- 2.5 Is it possible to control the leakage of water and gas, learn about the emergency state of electricity
- 2.6 Capabilities for video and audio streaming
- 2.7 Video surveillance, security and fire alarms in quick access
- 2.8 Gates and barriers
- 2.9 The ability to remotely irrigate green spaces
- 2.10 Access levels to the "Smart Home" system
- 3 Leading manufacturers: who offers the best software and who creates smart things
- 4 Excellent ready-made kits "Smart Home"
- 5 Video: what is a smart home
The essence of the work and the action of the "Smart Home" system
There are more and more gadgets and all kinds of equipment in our homes. As in the movie of the same name "Click: with a remote control for life", many are tired of the fact that each item has its own remote control, of the fact that you need to get up and go in search of something that has broken in this abundance of electronic assistants.
Since our home is subdivided into previously independent systems, today smart technology easily ties everything together.
The essence of the Smart Home system is that it, being a general intelligence, allows you to control all functions at once. You don't have to be in the apartment itself for this.
The system is capable of analyzing commands and transmitting them to devices. Control is provided by touch panels and mobile devices of any plan.
The most important thing in the system is the compatibility of all devices. It is not enough to buy smart "toys", they still need to be taught to work according to your scenario! Often the adapter module acts as a connecting link, sometimes the KNX protocol is used. As a rule, the installation and connection of all elements is done by professionals. It is necessary to learn about all the nuances of operation even at the stage of choosing the environment for the future “smart home”.
How and what the control system can operate
Even being on another continent, you can solve many problems that have arisen in your home. If, for example, a pipe suddenly leaks, you will know about it immediately, and, in the meantime, the system itself will block the problem node. But do not think that when you return to the house, you will not be able to wash your hands: the plumber's call is quite real. The camera is also connected to the system, and the door can now be opened remotely, while observing what exactly the repairer is doing.
Let's take a closer look at all the features of the "miracle house".
Indoor and outdoor lighting control
Yes, now it's easy and simple to control the light in the house and outdoors. You can even program different tasks with a duration in time. For example, increase or decrease the brightness of the light.
To make the system work, install sensors and dimmers.
Don't worry about heating, ventilation and water supply
The dwelling is installed temperature sensors and humidity. They are located in different corners of the apartment and transmit information to the controller. If the indicators deviate from the set program, the automatic system is immediately triggered. The system will turn on itself air conditioning or humidifier... So you don't have to worry about the microclimate.
This system is called climate control. What else can be regulated? Warm floor, bath, a sauna, the temperature of the air in the winter garden or the water in the pool.
Curtains, roller shutters and blinds
Curtains and jalousie can also be controlled automatically by connecting their electric drives to the system.
Power consumption and backup power supplies
Many more than once caught themselves on the disturbing thought: "Have we turned off the iron or stove?" Now there is no need to puzzle or go back. All you need to do is press the monitor and disconnect the power outlet.
This development of technology is especially pleasing to those who doubt the honest calculation of the accrued payments for electricity: you can immediately purchase an outlet that immediately measures all the necessary parameters, and you receive information about this on your monitor.
Is it possible to control the leakage of water and gas, learn about the emergency state of electricity
In order for the system to include the control of water and gas leakage, to signal problems with electricity, the kitchen, bathroom and boiler room should be equipped with sensors. They will react to the appearance of methane in the air.
Don't underestimate the problem water leaksespecially in an apartment building. Sensors and solenoid valves installed in the appropriate place will quickly react and close the supply line.
Capabilities for video and audio streaming
Today, in many living quarters, you can find TV set or home theater. For convenience, you can configure the system to automatically turn off and turn on transmissions when visiting different rooms. There is a setting for dimming the light while watching TV, automatic window shading.
Video surveillance, security and fire alarms in quick access
Whoever invaded your land will have to wait for the police to arrive - the smart home will block their exit from the home if you have worried about the lower bars on the windows and locks on the interior doors of the apartment in advance.
The sensors will keep a close eye on the burglars, and when they find themselves in the very room that can "detain" them, you can praise yourself for catching the criminals!
Advice! You can install an outdoor video camera and always be aware of what is happening near the house.
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Wireless mini cameras for hidden video surveillance even at home. From our review, you will learn what variations of such devices exist, as well as which models are the most relevant, as well as the criteria for making the right choice.
Gates and barriers
The operation of the gate and the barrier is linked to the security system. Both constructs will work quickly at your command. You can open the locks when you approach the house, or set everything up for a certain time. If the owner's car is not recognized, the system will close the gate back.
The ability to remotely irrigate green spaces
Leaving home, many people have a question, how will green friends survive? And if the greenery grows not only in the house, but also in the yard, then the question is really problematic.
Now you can irrigate the lawn according to the schedule entered into the program: everything is done automatically. The result can be checked later on a video camera.
The program can be built into the possibility of accounting for precipitation: in this case, the greenery on the street will receive as much water as it needs. This is controlled by precipitation sensors.
Access levels to the "Smart Home" system
The system usually offers three levels of access. The one who has set himself up as an administrator has the most rights. The second level is reserved for the average user. At this level, it is possible to create scripts for the system. But the one who has been raised to the status of a guest can only use ready-made programs and functions.
Leading manufacturers: who offers the best software and who creates smart things
The industry has long been conquered by Siemens, which zealously took up the development of software and the release of controllers and sensors.
The INSYTE company offers its services to those wishing to teach the house to wits. This is a complete integration of various modules and complete monitoring with the management of all processes in the house.
The fact is that often one company is engaged in the development of all kinds of sensors and smart things, while other manufacturers create software. You will have to study each proposal in detail, coordinate the work of all equipment, buy additional sensors, controllers, fix everything and "teach". It will be quite expensive to purchase the whole system on a turnkey basis, depending on the wishes and expectations of the client, the price can range from 150,000 to 1 million rubles.
Excellent ready-made kits "Smart Home"
Those who are not ready to spend a lot of time studying options for creating a smart home can pick up completely ready-made options.
Rubetek control and safety kit
Four devices are proposed that will reliably protect the home: now you can not be afraid of fire, water leakage and flooding of the house, robbers.
The set includes a control module, which is designed to unite all devices and send you data about their status. The leakage sensor will save you from problems with possible flooding, and the opening sensor will transmit information about burglary. Smoke will be set by the smoke detector.
Xiaomi Mi Smart Home Smart Home Kit
This kit contains several sensors that are responsible for security aspects. The controller interacts with sensors that register the opening of doors and windows, movement. This also includes devices that regulate the switching on and off of lighting, alarm and doorbell.
"Smart Home" set based on Z-Wave "Air Conditioning Control"
On the eve of a hot summer, you want to take care of your well-being. But they have already taken care of it, creating a kit that will automatically adjust the air temperature either manually or automatically.
It will take time and, of course, money to purchase all the equipment, new furnishings that fit the system's needs. But, if you strive rather for the future, then you will be able to do everything!