"Fire, no Wi-Fi": how to spend fast Internet at the dacha
Modern man cannot imagine his life without the Internet. And it's not just about entertainment. The World Wide Web has become an irreplaceable assistant in all spheres of life. Even when going on vacation or going to the dacha for the weekend, we have an urgent need to get the necessary information on the Internet. What to do when the Internet is needed even while away from home? To fix this problematic situation, there are several simple and affordable ways. The homemaster.techinfolux.com/en/ editorial team has collected for you the most useful recommendations on how to conduct the Internet to the country or in Vacation home.
The content of the article
- 1 Which Internet is better to connect for a private house and in the country
- 2 Internet connection options in the country
- 3 What does fast mobile Internet mean in a private house
- 4 conclusions
Which Internet is better to connect for a private house and in the country
First of all, each owner of a suburban hacienda is faced with the question: how to choose the best way to connect to the Internet, which guarantees high connection speed and moderate traffic price? What might your choice depend on? In most cases, the connection involves the use of a cable, but this is not always possible, especially for areas remote from the city. If there are no wired networks in the area, you will have to look for alternatives.
Internet connection options in the country
So far there are only three options:
- connection using a network cable;
- connection via mobile networks using 3G and 4G;
- communication through a satellite dish.
It is impossible to say unequivocally which of the listed options is the most optimal; in each case, its own type of connection is suitable.Let us consider all the methods in more detail and analyze the situations in which the choice of one or another type of access is optimal.
Wired internet in a country house
Cable connection methods have several varieties:
- network cable (twisted pair);
- fiber optic system;
- television (coaxial) method;
- access via a telephone line.
Anyone with a little knowledge of network connections will tell you that the ideal option on this list is fiber. Twisted pair is in second place in terms of quality. Both types of access are available in cities. Large provider companies are engaged in laying such communications.
For twisted pair, a technology based on TSP / IP protocols is used. That is, the ISP runs a network cable from its switch to your computer. The longer the cable, the more interference in the signal, and in remote areas the network speed drops dramatically.
Fiber optic solves the problem of signal attenuation due to modern technologies using SFP modules, switches and routers. Fiber optic is not a cheap pleasure, and so far mainly business objects can afford it. The guaranteed speed of 1000 Mbit / s at any distance has a rather impressive monthly fee, so few decide on such an expensive connection. But for him, no doubt, the future.
The listed types of access have not yet reached the suburban settlements. Providers have enough customers in megacities. In this case, you can pay attention to the cable TV and wired telephone that exist in many suburban settlements. These engineering networks have the ability to connect the Internet in parallel.
Coaxial cable provides access to the network using DOCSIS technology. The connection speed will depend on how many users are simultaneously connected to this TV cable. On average, the reception will be 40 Mbit / s, the output will be 9 Mbit / s. The telephone line will provide you with Dual-Up, ISDN or ADSL access.
The provider declares the maximum speed of 24 Mbit / s, but in reality you will not see such figures, since the quality and age of engineering communications will not allow you to achieve such results. All types of wired connections outperform wireless ones in one thing: they provide a stable signal. So if you are still deciding how to connect the Internet in the village, and you have the opportunity to organize access through a telephone or cable TV, do not hesitate for a long time.
How to organize wireless Wi-Fi Internet in the country
How to connect the Internet at home without a phone or cable TV? There is such an opportunity. The first thing that comes to mind is Wireless Fidelity technology, or, as we used to call it, Wi-Fi. It may appear in your home if the community of summer residents has a local wireless network. Roughly speaking, server equipment is installed in the center of the village or on your street, which covers all nearby houses.
Access to the network through such a connection will cost you 800-1000 rubles per month, the price will depend on the speed and limited traffic. You don't have to puzzle over how to bring the Internet into your home and install any special equipment. For a stationary computer, you only need a Wi-Fi router, and a laptop, phone or tablet will catch the signal themselves.
Note! Keep in mind that such a connection will not "pull" the work of several computers at once. We'll have to establish in the family the order of visiting the World Wide Web.
A few tips for choosing a Wi-Fi router:
- the router must support the provider's protocols;
- RAM of the device must be at least 64 MB;
- check that the modem has a WAN connector for connecting a cable;
- give preference to a famous brand offering a multifunctional device.
WiMAX Internet wirelessly in a private home
What other Internet can be spent in private house? Pay attention to the WiMAX technology. Now it is rapidly developing in the areas of megacities. The principle of WiMAX operation is a connection via wireless radio access. To use this technology, you will have to purchase a kit: a modem and a small antenna, which must be installed as high as possible - on the roof or mast near the house. WiMAX radio access speed - up to 20 Mbps. If you want to get unlimited stable Internet for your dacha, this is one of the available options.
This type of connection also has disadvantages: renting a set of equipment is not cheap, not in all localities the signal is strong enough for smooth operation, and the subscription fee will cost at least 3000 rubles. What is unpleasant - the companies supplying such a signal use the so-called "individual" approach to pricing, which means that if you have a decent country house, then the Internet will cost a "decent" amount.
If we compare WiMAX and Wi-Fi technologies, then it should be noted:
- WiMAX is convenient for remote settlements;
- Wi-Fi is more suitable for local networks.
Satellite Internet outside the city
How else can you install the Internet in the country? An available option is the use of satellite equipment. What does it give us:
- satellite communication gives a fairly high connection speed;
- the work of such a connection is completely autonomous;
- it will take a little time to install the equipment, all the work can be done independently;
- your connection will be completely secure, without the risk of third parties connecting and intercepting information;
- You can supply satellite equipment in the most remote corners of the country.
This method also has its drawbacks:
- the operation of the connection depends on weather conditions; in cloudy and cloudy weather, the speed drops;
- the cost of satellite provider services is quite high;
- installation of equipment is simple, but you will have to invite a specialist to configure it;
- often there are problems with the IP address.
Nevertheless, this type of connection is the only option for many. Let's consider its types.
One-way or two-way internet in a country cottage
Satellite equipment can offer you two technology options:
- One-way access works on the asynchronous principle. The signal is divided into outgoing and incoming. Incoming information comes through one channel from the satellite, and outgoing information goes through mobile or terrestrial communication, and is already sent to the satellite. This connection guarantees a speed of 5000 Kbps.
- Two way system assumes the simultaneous transmission of incoming and outgoing signals via satellite. This guarantees complete protection of information and excellent speed characteristics.
Which antenna is more profitable to put for the Internet in the country
To date, the federal provider Tricolor has the most active and affordable satellite Internet offer. He covered almost the entire territory of the country with a network. Kits satellite dishes this provider can be found in many summer cottages and villages.
How much does the Internet cost from Tricolor TV to the country
To give you an idea of the cost of the services of this provider, we will acquaint you with some figures for 2018:
Traffic | Average cost (as of April 2018), rubles per month |
---|---|
1 | 275 |
2 | 490 |
3 | 680 |
5 | 1045 |
10 | 1095 |
20 | 3650 |
30 | 5180 |
50 | 8000 |
100 | 14000 |
The company guarantees a speed of 40 Mbit / s on the incoming channel and 12 - on the outgoing one. This connection also has an unlimited tariff, but you can connect to it only until 09/30/2018. While it will cost 990 rubles a month, and what will happen after September 30, Tricolor does not explain.
Installation of satellite Internet in a private house will cost an average of 30,000 rubles - this is the price of Tricolor equipment.
Related article:
Twisted pair crimping. In the publication we will consider why this is needed, and what tool is needed, pinout diagrams of a twisted pair, how to correctly perform it for various types of wires and cables.
What does fast mobile Internet mean in a private house
Nobody wants a slow internet. In our time of high speeds, the dynamics of obtaining information is very important. It is for this reason that, even in the presence of wired telephone networks, many people prefer the mobile Internet. Which provider should you choose?
How to conduct the Internet to the country: choosing a mobile operator
In order not to miss the choice of a communication service provider, follow a simple algorithm for selecting a cellular operator:
- ask several of your neighbors using different providers to measure the connection speed on their computers;
- find out what tariffs they use and how much the operator's services cost;
- think about your need for traffic and whether you need unlimited access while limiting the connection speed.
Summarize all the information received. Don't forget to write them down. Create a table showing the cost of using the network, available speed, and user ratings. It will not be difficult for you to choose the best option. All that remains is to thank the neighbors and arrange a barbecue party for them.
How to connect mobile internet in the country? It's very simple - buy a 3G or 4G modem, insert a SIM card and use it for your pleasure. Such a modem will work in a laptop, stationary computer, and can distribute a Wi-Fi signal to other devices.
How to make an Internet signal booster for a dacha for a 3G and 4G modem
Before offering you a workshop, let's discuss what can affect the signal quality of a mobile operator. There are several factors:
- distance to the nearest mast with cellular equipment;
- existence near organizations or enterprises using equipment that can interfere with cellular communications;
- materials used in the construction of the house (some of them can shield the signal);
- location of the modem (by the window, on the upper floors).
How can you improve the signal? Try installing the modem by a window or on higher floors. Another way is to equip the modem with a reflector. This can be the simplest plane made of foil or a cut beer can. Finally, you can use factory signal amplifiers, repeaters, and can be found at any electronics store. All these methods can improve the operation of the modem by 30%, which is a decent result. And one more opportunity, how to make an antenna to amplify the signal with your own hands. How to do this is described in a short video tutorial:
conclusions
As you can see, there are many options for how to make the Internet in the country, and they are all available. Choose the most convenient one. It will be great if you share your experience with other summer residents in the comments!