How to make a pond in the country with your own hands step by step: photos and decoration features
ABOUTOne of the best accents in landscape design can be an artificial reservoir. Such a structure will delight the owners of the site and will serve as an excellent place to relax. Many summer cottages are limited in size and are not suitable for large bodies of water, but with instructions and certain construction skills, you can make a small pond in the country with your own hands step by step. Photos of all stages of installation will allow you to determine the technical side of the issue. Before installing a reservoir, you will need to prepare certain materials, choose a suitable project and read the recommendations from specialists.
The content of the article
- 1 Choosing a place for the device of a reservoir and the shape of the structure
- 2 Do-it-yourself pond in the country step by step: photo and installation guide
- 3 Do-it-yourself pond in the country: landscape photo ideas and decoration
- 4 Useful tips: how to equip a pond in the country with your own hands, video
- 5 How to prepare a pond for winter
- 6 Video: pond 2x2 with fountain and waterfall on your own
Choosing a place for the device of a reservoir and the shape of the structure
When deciding how to make a pond in the country with your own hands, you first need to decide on the size and shape of the structure. These parameters depend on the size of the site and the preferences of the owners. In this case, the reservoir can be either of a strict geometric shape or have the natural contours of a natural pond.
The following requirements are imposed on the place of the future location of the water structure:
- the reservoir should not be illuminated by the sun's rays all day, only 7-8 hours a day is enough. In intense light, water can bloom;
- the pond should not be located in a too shaded place;
- there should be no trees nearby, as foliage will pollute the water;
- the selected place should not be heavily blown by the wind.
When choosing a good place, the terrain and a good view of the structure from any place are important.
If you plan to install a fountain in the pond, then you should take care of convenient electrification. There are no special rules when choosing a structure configuration. The pond can be of any shape - asymmetrical, meandering, oblong or square.
Helpful information! The deeper the container, the lighter the place the pond should be. If fish will inhabit the water, then it should be borne in mind that the amount of oxygen decreases in highly heated water.
Do-it-yourself pond in the country step by step: photo and installation guide
There are several ways to build a pond in the country with your own hands. Landscape photo ideas will help you choose. For quick installation work, it is worth purchasing a ready-made form. On sale there are special containers made of rubber rubber and reinforced plastic. An insulating film is considered a budget option.
Pre-form installation
After choosing a suitable place, the finished form must be laid on the ground and a contour drawn. A trench is made according to the marks. After installing the tank, it must be filled by a third and sand is poured into the resulting voids. Then the bowl is filled with water. After shrinkage, plants are planted around the resulting reservoir, and a stone is laid.
Helpful information!Plastic containers are durable and easy to install, but such structures are destroyed over time under the influence of ultraviolet rays. The best option is a fiberglass tank that is reinforced with a rubber base.
Arrangement with film
With the right approach, you can equip a pond from a film in the country with your own hands. A step-by-step photo demonstrates how to perform such a job efficiently. You can choose the following film colors for installation:
- black reflects clouds well, the bottom looks like a mirror;
- brown material imitates soil at the bottom;
- the creamy and blue film will make it look like a pool, and at the same time, fish are remarkably visible against such a background.
When choosing a material, you should pay attention to the composition of the material, thickness and resistance to mechanical damage. The material is glued with a special glue. The use of the film can be accompanied by the preliminary arrangement of the sand cushion. The laid film should lie freely, without excessive tension. After laying the material, the pit can be filled with stones. After the water has settled in the container for several days, the film can be cut.
Helpful information! The more complex the structure of the reservoir, the stronger the film should be.
Features of water filtration and planting
The installation of the filter system must necessarily accompany the design of the pond in the country with your own hands. In this case, a photo of the necessary work can be viewed on the website. This is especially important when launching fish into the water.
Filtration kits are available in stores. They are accompanied by instructions with which the equipment is installed. Planting is considered an important step. Arrowhead and tail are suitable for landing in water. You can pick up floating crops: hyacinths and lilies. Ferns, reeds and reeds will look good around the reservoir.
Helpful information! The artificial reservoir must be cleaned periodically. In this case, the bottom should be cleaned of silt, leaves and other debris.
Related article:
Pond in the country for fish farming. Step-by-step instructions for the construction of a reservoir for keeping fish with photo examples in a separate publication of our portal.
Do-it-yourself pond in the country: landscape photo ideas and decoration
Do-it-yourself ponds in the country require special design. The photo reflects the very best design techniques. Figurines, stones and beautiful trees can be used as decoration. The drops and uneven terrain make it possible to build a reservoir with a cascade and a waterfall. An original solution will be a bridge or an artificial slide.
The finished building can be decorated with the following elements:
- underwater illumination looks mesmerizing, for this mini spotlights are mounted;
- surface lighting is installed next to the reservoir, for this, halogen and LED lamp;
- for the installation of fountains, different types of pumps are required.
Vegetation is considered an important decoration. It can be planted in baskets filled with earth and installed on the surface of the reservoir. Tall varieties of plants will look good nearby.
Helpful information! Before purchasing fish, you need to clarify the conditions for their maintenance. Some species of fish are at war with each other, so you need to choose those that get along with each other.
Useful tips: how to equip a pond in the country with your own hands, video
Recommendations from experts will allow you to create a beautiful pond in the country with your own hands. Using a photo step by step, you can consider in detail the methods of high-quality arrangement:
- it is better to decorate the pond with stones of different sizes. The harmonious combination of lumps with small stones will create a magnificent view;
- you should not use sheer surfaces when creating a reservoir, on which it is difficult to place plants;
- when landscaping, it is worth using containers that will prevent strong overgrowth of plants.
Helpful information! For planting aquatic crops, special soil is required. In this case, plants should not occupy more than half of the area of the reservoir.
How to prepare a pond for winter
A pond made of a plastic bowl tolerates winter cold weather well. To prevent the bowl from deforming under the load of ice, several plastic bottles of sand can be lowered into the container.
In the case of film construction, a similar method can also be used. Equipment and plants should be covered during winter. At the first appearance of leaf fall, the pond must be covered with a fine mesh. Before frosts, the reservoir is cleaned and water is pumped out. Plants and fish must be sent to winter in warm rooms. Pumps and filtering equipment should also be removed.
In the spring, the reservoir can be launched when night temperatures rise above zero. Subject to all the installation rules and in the presence of high-quality material, you can build a beautiful pond in the shortest possible time. The use of stylish decor elements will create a great central composition on the site.
Video: pond 2x2 with fountain and waterfall on your own