Do-it-yourself landscape design of a summer cottage of 10 acres: photos, original ideas and advice
The suburban area provides an opportunity to relax in nature, take a break from city life and breathe fresh air. Planning and decorating your own territory requires some effort and investment of money. It is worth trying to design the landscape design of a summer cottage of 10 acres with your own hands: photos and tips will help you find the best layout and design option. The creation of a garden area project includes the planning of communications and design. Zoning and proper planning should be done first on paper. For this, objects are applied on a scale that will be placed on a plot of 10 acres.
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How to plan landscaping for a plot of 10 acres?
To design the perfect landscape design on a plot of 10 acres with your own hands, you will need photos and advice from professional designers. This area is quite enough to accommodate a garden with trees and flower beds and all the necessary buildings. At the same time, you can implement creative ideas for decorating recreation areas.
The first thing to do is to divide the area into specific zones. Zoning depends on the functional purpose of the site, individual preferences, hobbies and the chosen style.
The following functional areas are worth highlighting:
- There is a front area near the entrance to the territory.
- The parking lot indicates the parking place of the vehicle.
- The buildings where the household appliances and equipment are located are located in the economic zone.
- Recreation areas can be located in several locations. An active leisure area can be planned. It can accommodate sports grounds and a swimming pool. The barbecue area is set brazier and near benches... And in the relaxation area there is a gazebo with flower beds and ponds.
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Gazebos with barbecue and oven. All about the options for the device of the stove or barbecue in the gazebo and the features of use in a special publication of our portal.
- On playground there is a place where children play.
- The garden and vegetable garden area is a place where trees and various plants are planted, as well as arrangement of beds for growing food crops.
What to create a landscape design on a summer cottage of 10 acres with your own hands: a photo you need to correctly plan the existing area. The creation of a playground for children's games will require at least 150 sq. meters. The same area will be occupied by an alpine slide or gazebo. About 130 sq. meters are recommended to be taken for planting. Greenhouse can occupy an area of 30 sq.
The layout can be different. Rectangular involves placing buildings and paths so that they represent a rectangular shape. To create a round layout, you will need to attract professionals, since it is more difficult to implement. To visually increase the area, a diagonal layout is used. Free planning involves filling the space in an arbitrary order. In this case, anything is selected, but all objects must harmoniously fit together.
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Style direction and original ideas
Landscaping is a variety of actions for the improvement, landscaping and organization of park and garden compositions and structures, lawns and all kinds of architectural forms on the site.
Before making the landscape design of a certain suburban area of 10 acres with your own hands: a photo, it is recommended to choose a certain design direction and style, in accordance with which the work will be carried out. The choice of style direction depends on the configuration of the site, its surroundings and size.
The following options are worth considering:
- The modern design is characterized by minimalist trends. Everything on the territory is functional and there are no unnecessary details. For green spaces, a secondary role is assigned.
- English design is close to natural landscapes only in miniature form. In such gardens, straight and too straight lines and strict structures are not used. An offshoot of this trend is rustic design.
- The regular garden was popular during the Middle Ages in France. Its distinctive feature is the presence of spacious areas, as well as clear lines in decorative elements: ponds and reservoirs, flower beds and hedges... This option can have several layout options. The symmetrical layout has a mirrored distribution of vegetation. The minimalist kindergarten is round and requires little or no maintenance. The geometric layout is characterized by a variety of strict shapes with a specific organization of space.
- The landscape style lacks any straightforwardness and symmetry of elements. It assumes an imitation of an untouched corner of nature. The ponds should be of irregular shape, the paths should be twisted, and tulips and irises should be planted without any symmetry in separate groups. Soft color compositions, stone walls, decorative lanterns and alpine slides are used.
- In Japanese style, each element has a specific meaning. A sense of peace and tranquility should be created. At the same time, there is a reservoir with a small bridge or a pond. The garden is compact in size.The Japanese garden is of the following types: with a water source, with beautiful lanterns, with conifers, with a small pond and a rocky garden.
- The design of the site in the style of a rural estate involves the use of the attributes of rural life: wells, wicker fences and other elements, old tubs, rough and rough stones and figurines of pets.
- Do-it-yourself landscape design of a summer cottage of 10 acres: a photo in a Mediterranean style will appeal to those who love bright colors. The main features of such a garden are natural stone fountains, terraces, pergolas, and many scented herbs. Ornamental crops include grapes, iris, prickly spruce and begonia. The garden is being decorated tiles with imitation stone, fences of red brick, statues made of wood and fountains.
Helpful information! The origin of certain styles was facilitated by the peculiarities of a particular country: climate and relief. For example, gardens with an abundance of flowers are called Dutch, regular landscapes on hilly terrain are of the Italian style, and a flat surface is of the French style.
Application of flower beds and flowers
Working on the creation of landscape design for a summer cottage of 10 acres with your own hands: the photo involves the use flowers and flower beds... This takes into account the color schemes of the entire area and the palette of a separate composition.
When creating floral decorations, all kinds of flower beds are used. The following types of flower beds can be used:
- The shape of the flower bed can be oval, triangular or rectangular.
- Monoclubma is characterized by the use of flowers in one color scheme, as well as one variety.
- Arabesques have complex shapes.
- The vertical flower bed rises to a height of 1 meter.
- Regular ones feature interesting geometric ornaments.
Flower stripes placed along the paths are called ridges. In this case, the landing width can take about half a meter.A mixborder is a flower area in which small shrubs, various plants and even small trees are combined.
Helpful information! Bright color is used to create interesting design details. Roses, bells, peonies and other colorful plants add color to the landscape. 2-3 bright colors are chosen and used in combinations of the whole garden.
Features of the use of trees and shrubs
Performing the landscape design of a summer cottage of 10 acres with your own hands: a photo, you should pay attention to shrubs and trees. They give a harmonious look to the garden. In addition, trees serve as a kind of wind protection.Shrubs can often serve as walls. They plant in even and straight lines and help divide the territory.
When choosing trees, it is worth considering their growth in the future and the time to grow. For example, conifers grow slowly.
Options for gazebos, buildings and paths
For gazebo placement it is worth choosing a shady and quiet place. Such buildings can be placed on a hill. A rose garden, a mono garden or climbing plants. Flowers are placed both outside and inside the gazebo. For this, pots or pots can be used. For climbing plants, special grates are used, which are mounted on the gazebo.
As a decoration for gazebo design wood is often used. It suits most styles. The roof of the building is made of polycarbonate or tiles. Floors can be stone, tiled, or wood. In doing so, they must approach curbs and tracks.
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Do-it-yourself gazebo made of wood. Step-by-step instructions and practical advice on the construction of a wooden gazebo in a separate publication of our portal.
The paths are laid taking into account especially attractive areas where routes need to be drawn. The main part of the tracks should be free of sharp bends. The optimal track width is 0.9-1.5 meters.Paths should be equipped with slight inclines on both sides so that puddles flow down from them.
Helpful information! To create harmony in the garden, the house, the gazebo and the surrounding space are made in the same style. The gazebo should be located no closer than 3 meters from open water sources. This will prevent mosquitoes from gathering in the evening.
Characteristics of vertical gardening
Do-it-yourself use in landscape design of a summer cottage of 10 acres: a photo, vertical gardening has many advantages. This is wall decoration, building decoration and creating a shadow zone. For such designs, vines are most often used, as well as various types of grapes.
Helpful information! Vertical gardening appeared in ancient times. A striking example of this design is the Hanging Gardens of Babylon.
Pond, alpine slide and rockery
The alpine slide is an organic combination of a variety of plants and stones. If such a composition is settled on a hill, it is called a rock garden. When formed on a plane, rockery is obtained. For rockeries, fewer stones are used.
Such structures can be created even on depleted soils. Rocky areas are in perfect harmony with small bodies of water.
For territories with a large area, cascading reservoirs are created, which may consist of several small reservoirs. In addition, some owners of country houses are satisfied fish pond, which can become a unique part of your site. An alpine slide can be a component of a whole composition and connect with a pond and lawn, if you choose correctly for itplants by name and photo... For rockeries, rounded boulders are used, and for an alpine slide - elements with sharp protrusions. Large boulders are taken as a basis.
Useful Tips
To create a landscape design for a summer cottage of 10 acres with your own hands: a photo, advice from professionals will help:
- Each individual composition must have a center. An interesting decorative element can play its role.
- To soften the sharp contours, a miniature pond with smooth and undulating shapes is used.
- All idle space where it is not planned to place a garden or vegetable garden should be sown with lawn grass. A small area is allocated for the rose garden and flower beds.
- There should be a contrast in everything. Ornamental trees are planted next to small shrubs. Flowering plants are located near evergreens.
- A competent combination is being performed. That is, you need to use gradation and avoid color fusion.
An interesting solution for visual enlargement of the area is the application of the principle of degrees. For this, a number of embankments are created, the fixing of which is carried out using supporting devices. Then flower beds are broken.
In order for the garden plot to be distinguished by a flowering and well-groomed appearance, the following conditions must be observed:
- Choose a design style.
- Choose the type of landscaping and plants.
- Plan the variety and placement of garden buildings and decorative items.
The creation of landscape design requires a serious approach and certain knowledge. But even a beginner can create simple compositions.
Video: do it yourself landscaping