How to choose a hood for the kitchen: professional advice or an independent choice?

Tags:Ventilation, Kitchen

Manufacturers of household appliances offer a wide range of hoods that differ in design, functionality and size. It can be difficult to find the right option for a particular kitchen and headset. For those who do not know how to choose a hood for the kitchen, professional advice will help you make the right choice. It is important to know by what criteria the selection of the device is carried out to make it easier to navigate the assortment offered by manufacturers. Having highlighted the main parameters, making the right choice will not be difficult.

How to choose a hood for the kitchen: professional advice

It is difficult for a hostess to do without a hood

The content of the article

1 How to choose a hood for the kitchen: professional advice, mistakes when choosing
2 How to install a cooker hood in the kitchen with your own hands
- 2.1 How to hang a hood over a gas stove yourself
3 Rating of hoods for the kitchen: a faithful assistant when choosing
4 conclusions

How to choose a hood for the kitchen: professional advice, mistakes when choosing

Even if the ventilation works well in the house, it is quite difficult to do without an exhaust device. During the preparation of fried or stewed dishes, various odors will penetrate into the living room. Before deciding which hood is better, you should familiarize yourself with all possible design options. It is important to understand that if one model is ideal for one interior, then it will not be appropriate in another.

The exhaust device is irreplaceable

The principle of operation of a kitchen hood is an important selection criterion

When choosing a hood for a private house, you should remember that the principle of operation of the devices may differ. Manufacturers offer two types:

Recirculating. Hoods without venting into ventilation include special filters and a forced ventilation system placed inside the case. During operation, such devices pass polluted air through filters, and after cleaning, they return it back to the room. It is worth buying a hood with a carbon filter without an outlet for a room where it is difficult to connect to the hood;
Flowing. Assumes duct connection. With the help of an air vent for the hood, fresh air is supplied to the kitchen and polluted air is forcibly removed;
Combined. Such models can alternately operate in one of the listed modes. You can switch to recirculation mode or clean the air through the air outlet.

Flow systems are very popular

Purification of polluted air in a device connected to an air duct is carried out in the following sequence:

A powerful filter located at the bottom of the housing retains incoming dirt and soot;
The motor located above ensures the operation of the fans;
An air duct connected to the top of the device provides air extraction outside the house or inside the ventilation shaft.

The principle of operation is very simple

If you have a choice, you should prefer the exhaust hood with a carbon filter. This model will allow you to quickly get rid of not only soot and grease, but also the smell.

Charcoal filter and drain is the best solution

We get acquainted with the main types of kitchen hoods

The hood must blend harmoniously with the interior. Manufacturers offer a variety of models, among which it is always easy to find the right option for your home. With the right approach, the hood will become stylish interior elements, adding expressiveness to the design of the room, or it will not be noticeable to others.

The interior has become stylish

Depending on how the installation is carried out, the exhaust device can be:

Wall mounted. They are placed directly above the hob against the wall. Many people prefer a built-in cooker hood. It is mounted directly into the kitchen unit, thereby allowing more rational use of the available workspace. The preferred option for rooms with low ceilings. Wall models can also be partially recessed or telescopic .;
Ostrovny. The highest cost is typical for installation work. An island ceiling hood for the kitchen is located in the center. The option is relevant for large spacious rooms. The island hood is fixed to the ceiling and connected to the vertical duct. They often act as a designer kitchen decoration;
Corner. The hood is attached to the wall in the corner of the room. A small assortment significantly reduces the demand for such products.

Island model for a large kitchen

For those who decide which hood to choose for the kitchen, reviews will help you make the right choice. It is advisable to find out the opinion of those users who have used the device for some time. Thanks to their opinion, it will be possible to understand how a particular device is convenient to use. Some, having learned the opinion of other people, decide to refuse to buy a device that has a specific design.

The possibilities of the model without a tap are limited

Among the models offered by numerous manufacturers, you can choose a design:

Dome. It is mounted above the slab, forming a kind of dome. Has a fairly large size and attractive appearance. Ideal for those who, paying attention to the functionality of the device, want to see the kitchen beautiful. Such a hood looks like an expensive fireplace;
Hidden. A practical model that can be installed directly inside kitchen furniture. Only a small part of the product with the control panel is visible to the user. With the right approach, the cabinet in which the device is located can be used for other purposes.A relatively inexpensive option that will be appreciated by those seeking to save available space;
Telescopic. Mounted hidden. During operation, a panel is pulled out with grease filters located on it;
Flat. The design works in a circulation mode. The easiest option. Installation does not cause any particular difficulties, since the connection to the ventilation system can be omitted. Installed parallel to the slab directly on the wall;
T-shaped. A distinctive shape that makes the hood look like an upside-down T. It is supposed to be fastened to a fairly wide box;
Box-shaped. The choice of lovers of minimalism. Outwardly it resembles a pipe or a simple box. Installation is carried out in the center of the room using the island method.

T-shaped model is popular

Sizes of kitchen hoods - how to choose the right one?

In order for the installed device to effectively cope with the task assigned to it, you should take a responsible attitude to the choice of its dimensions. When determining the size of the cooker hood, you should be guided by the parameters of the cooker or hob. Considering that the width of the latter is in the range of 45 - 90 cm, manufacturers of exhaust devices offer models with standard parameters of 50, 60, 90 and 120 cm.

The dimensions of the slab must correspond

Attention! The dimensions of the built-in hood must match or exceed the hob.

If the dimensions of the exhaust device are less than that of the stove, it will not be able to provide high-quality air purification. A small amount of polluted air will enter the living quarters. With a larger width, all vapors will be absorbed in full.

Width must be larger

In addition to the transverse dimensions, pay attention to the mounting height of the device. According to the normative documentation, the device should be located 0.75 m above the surface of the gas hob. When installing an electric stove, the distance can be reduced to 0.65 m. In this case, the dimensions of the hood for the hood allows to provide sufficient air extraction to ensure an optimal level of cleaning. You also need not be afraid of accidental ignition of fat accumulated on the walls of the device.

Box dimensions matter

Materials used in the production of hoods

How difficult it will be to take care of the exhaust device depends largely on the type of material that was used in their manufacture. If removing fat from one surface is not difficult, then cleaning the other will have to work hard.

Aluminum model

Considering the photo of the hood for the kitchen in the interior, it is easy to see that for the manufacture of the main elements of the product can be used:

Plastic;
Aluminum alloys;
Stainless steel;
Strained glass;
Enamelled steel.

Stainless steel is always visible

The most demanded products can be called products, in the manufacture of which aluminum alloys were used. This popularity is due to the ease of maintenance. It is not necessary to use expensive products to care for the product. Individual items can be washed in the dishwasher.

Tempered glass adds uniqueness

Stainless steel hoods are stylish and expensive products. They are able to harmoniously fit into any interior. They are especially in demand when decorating a high-tech kitchen. When buying them, remember that you will have to spend a lot of time on care. A light touch of the hand will be enough for traces to appear on the surface, clearly visible to everyone around.

Stainless steel model care is difficult

Only tempered glass hoods can compete with devices made of stainless steel in terms of labor intensity of maintenance and cost. Glassware will benefit from all positions. To clean the front surface, it is necessary to use special products capable of high-quality cleaning of glass without leaving streaks.

Tempered glass should be cleaned with a special product.

Attention! If you want to add uniqueness to the interior, pay attention to tempered glass products.

Tempered glass design: always stylish

Features of calculating the performance of the hood for the kitchen

To ensure high-quality cleaning of the entire volume of air in the room, you should focus on the performance of the unit. This indicator shows how much air the hood can “pump” per unit of time. The larger the area of the room, the more efficient the hood should be.

Performance is chosen sufficient

If you are interested in how to calculate the performance of the hood, then you need to know the dimensions of the kitchen. You will need length, width and height if we are talking about a standard room. Multiplying these values, expressed in meters, will allow you to find the total volume of air inside. For a kitchen of a non-standard shape, its area and ceiling height are multiplied. The found volume value should be multiplied by 12 and rounded to the nearest higher capacity value.

Size affects performance

Attention! Professionals advise purchasing a device with a capacity of at least 350 cubic meters / hour, even if the kitchen area is relatively small.

Minimum value set

For modern air cleaners, the most common are the productivity of 1020, 851 and 702 cubic meters / hour. The higher the value, the faster the air is purified and the higher the energy consumption.

For a small kitchen, a small model is relevant

Calculator for calculating the minimum diameter of a kitchen hood duct

Specify the requested parameters and click "CALCULATE the required duct size"

Calculation to make:

- by the volume of the room

- by extraction performance

Room area, m2

Ceiling height, m

Extraction capacity, m3 / hour

Air velocity in the duct,
m / s

To ensure comfortable noise performance, the recommended speed is 3.5-5.0 m / s

Air duct cross-sectional area by volume

Air duct cross-sectional area by performance

Diameter of a circular duct by volume

Diameter of a round duct by performance

CALCULATION RESULTS

Estimated diameter of the duct

Select a duct by rounding the obtained value to the nearest value of the size range

Standard size range of air ducts

Where to send the result?

Leave it blank if sending results is unnecessary

Send the result to me by mail

Types of filters for kitchen hood

The degree of air purification depends a lot on the filter used. Manufacturers offer devices equipped with only grease or two at once: coal and fat.

Better if there are two filters

It is worth buying a grease filter for the hood for those who often prepare meals at home using various oils. Such products will be able to trap the smallest particles of fat, which will inevitably form during the cooking process. Externally, the grease filter is a fine mesh. With their help, the fans, the motor and the box are protected from possible grease penetration. For the manufacture of such products, stainless steel is used, which can withstand rather harsh operating conditions.

The grease filter collects the main dirt

Attention! In order for the hood to work efficiently, you should regularly clean the grease filter from accumulated grease and soot.

The accumulated fat must be removed

A charcoal filter for your cooker hood can help you get rid of unpleasant odors. The product is designed for fine cleaning of polluted air. Activated carbon granules are used in the manufacture of a carbon filter. It is used when the exhaust device is in circulation mode.Allows you to maintain clean air with poor ventilation. By exhausting air outside the house, the need for a charcoal filter is reduced.

Carbon filter - fine cleaning

The duration of use is limited to a certain period. Depending on the model, it may require replacement after a few months or a year. The average duration of use is 2 - 4 months, after which the product becomes completely clogged and becomes unusable. Modern models have a special indicator that signals the need to replace the filter.

The indicator will inform you about the need to replace

Control type: ease of use is made up of little things

The hood can be controlled in different ways. The choice can be made in favor of:

Mechanical. To turn on the device, backlight, switch the operating mode, sliders, buttons or switches located on the front surface of the device are used. The easiest option;
Electronic. The user becomes available to automatic programs, a number of additional functions, a display with which it is more convenient to monitor the operation of the device. Special buttons are used to switch. These models can automatically turn on when cooking. They are characterized by a higher cost compared to models with mechanical control;
Sensory. Private version of products with electronic control. Most convenient for use. Typical for expensive modern devices.

Mechanical control is the most common

Advice! The choice in favor of a certain type of management should be made based on financial capabilities.

Touch buttons are popular

Video: how to choose the right hood

Related article:

Built-in hood 60 cm is the perfect solution for any interior. If you do not know how to make the right decision, then our review will help you do it. We will consider the main criteria for choosing such equipment, and also learn how to install it correctly.

How to install a cooker hood in the kitchen with your own hands

To ensure high-quality air purification, it is necessary not only to choose the right model, but also to carry out its installation. Attention should be paid not only to the quality of the mount, but also to the location of the device. It is important to know how to make a hood in the kitchen, and in what sequence the installation work is performed. This can affect the final result.

Correct installation is very important

It is worth deciding in advance at what height to hang the hood. The value depends on the type of plate. If for gas equipment the minimum distance is 0.75 m, then for an electric stove it is 0.65 m.

The minimum distance is regulated

How to hang a hood over a gas stove yourself

The height of the hood above the gas stove is 0.75 m as standard. This is the minimum value that can be increased to the desired value.

Advice! When determining the position of the device, one should focus not only on the standard values, but also on the growth of the hostess.

We fix the device

If you are interested in how to properly install the hood over the gas stove, then the work is performed in the following sequence:

Determination of the position of the hood. Physical fastening of the device according to its type;
Power supply connection. It is desirable that the socket is located in close proximity to the device;
Connection to the ventilation system.

Rating of hoods for the kitchen: a faithful assistant when choosing

When choosing the right model for your home, you should pay attention to the products of leading manufacturers. Such companies use innovative technologies and materials, which significantly increase the service life of each product. When deciding which hood is better to buy for the kitchen, you should familiarize yourself with the rating of the hoods.

The assortment is large: it is difficult to choose

Traditionally, the most popular are products manufactured under such well-known brands as Siemens, Krona and Bosch. Their products are flagship models and devices belonging to the mid-range price range. The Gorenje and Hansa trademarks received positive reviews. Elikor products are very popular among Russian manufacturers. It is characterized by high build quality and stable performance.

Most popular brands

When choosing, it is not always worth focusing on the price of a hood for the kitchen. The cost is largely influenced by its configuration and manufacturer. It is worth taking a closer look at the characteristics of the most popular models in order to make a final decision.

Positive reviews of Kron's hoods

If you need a classic built-in model 60 cm wide, you should pay attention to the Krona Camilla 600 hood. The device has a capacity of 550 cubic meters per hour. Supplied with a grease filter. It can work in three different modes, including recirculation. After switching off, it remembers the selected speed. Despite being equipped with two motors, it practically does not make noise. The generated noise corresponds to 38 dB.

Kamila 600: three operating modes

Krona Kamilla 600 Inox has compact dimensions. It can be placed in a small wall cabinet above the surface of the stove. Wood trim allows the device to hide under furniture facades. Thanks to the classic design, the product is able to harmoniously fit into the kitchen, decorated in any style. Two 25 W incandescent lamps are used to illuminate the hob.

The advantages include:

The presence of an anti-return valve;
Two aluminum filters for primary air purification;
Suitable for indoor use up to 14 squares.
Mechanical control.

Contradictory reviews of Elikor hoods

Those looking for a budget option will certainly be interested in the Elikor Integra 60 cooker hood. Built-in model equipped with a retractable screen. A suitable option for an apartment with a small kitchen area. The model is 60 cm wide, making it suitable for a standard size gas stove.

Integra 60 - high-quality domestic model

ELIKOR Integra 60 is able to cope with the task of cleaning the air space, working in the air circulation mode. This is beneficial if the connection to the ventilation duct is impossible for some reason. The model of the Russian manufacturer is distinguished by its simplicity of design and affordable cost. When choosing, consider the following main characteristics of the hood:

Productivity is 400 cubic meters per hour;
Mechanical control;
Two-stage power regulation;
Illumination with two 20 W halogen lamps;
The maximum noise value is 55 dB.

The advantages of Integra 60 include low cost and ease of use. However, a simple design will not allow the product to blend harmoniously with a modern kitchen.

Consistently high quality Siemens hoods

Siemens offers high quality products. A well-thought-out design makes the operation of the hoods convenient and comfortable. Siemens LI 67 SA 530 IX model is equipped with two IQDrive BLDC motors. It has three power levels. The work is provided in intensive mode, which allows cleaning the entire available volume of air in a short period of time. Intensive mode is switched off automatically.

Siemens is popular

The productivity of the device is 740 cubic meters per hour. Control is push-button, electronic. Three 3 W LED lamps are used for lighting. The level of generated noise depends on the operating mode of the device, but does not exceed 68 dB. Model does not have check valve.

Bosch hoods only in first positions

The products of a well-known German manufacturer are of high build quality. For its manufacture, high-quality materials are used that can withstand rather harsh operating conditions. When choosing, you should be guided by the width and technical characteristics of a particular model. Bosch DFS 067K50 can be built into a 60 cm wide wall cabinet. It has the following advantages:

Retractable screen with decorative metal panel, equipped with touch control;
Unified style with Bosch household appliances, allowing the device to become part of a harmoniously designed space;
Aluminum grease filters can be washed in dishwashers, which greatly simplifies the care of the hood;
Additional noise insulation, making the operation of the product more comfortable;
Three main modes of operation and one additional, allowing you to choose the best option for cleaning the airspace. A special sensor, having analyzed the volume of incoming vapors, will automatically select the desired mode;
Productivity is 700 cubic meters per hour;
Indicator indicating the degree of filter filling.

Bosch: consistently high quality

Another model is the Bosch DWK095G60R hood, which has an inclined design. Its capacity is 580 cubic meters per hour. The width of the model is 89.6 cm. This is the optimal size for standard gas stoves. During operation, it can create a noise of 70 dB. Operation in the recirculation and drainage mode makes the device relevant for apartments and private houses.

Hansa range hoods review: help in choosing

Hansa offers a wide range of hoods. It is worth familiarizing yourself with the features of each model before deciding on a specific one.

Hansa OKC 6726 IH is a fireplace model with an attractive design and touch control. For the manufacture of the case, stainless steel and mirror glass are used. The width of the product is 60 cm. Productivity - 620 cubic meters per hour. Work in three modes. Filter clogging indicator.

Hansa OKC 6726 IH: quality build

The Hansa OSC 611 WH hood with a traditional design has a motor capacity of 335 cubic meters per hour. Mechanical control. It is completed with a synthetic grease filter, as well as an optional carbon filter.

Hansa OWC 4778 IH: a modern solution

OWC 4778 I is a cylindrical fireplace model. The maximum volume of extracted air can reach 900 cubic meters per hour. The odor indicator enables the device to turn on automatically. LED display facilitates control process.

Popular models of Gorenje hoods

Diverse models with different technical characteristics are produced under the Gorenje trademark. Among the most popular are:

Model	Photo	Features:
	Gorenje DK 6335 RW	Fireplace wall model 60 cm wide. Productivity is 780 cubic meters per hour. Mechanical control.
	Gorenje DU5345W	Suitable for small kitchens. It can be installed together with slabs 50 cm wide. It can clean the air well in recirculation mode. The fan of the device can operate in three modes, providing a maximum productivity of 300 cubic meters per hour.
	Gorenje DT9SY2B	Characteristic T-shape. Wall. Mechanical control. Width 90 cm

Related article:

Cooker hoods with ventilation outlet considered to be more efficient, they emit less noise and provide the air exchange required by building codes. How to choose them correctly and carry out the installation yourself - read the material.

conclusions

It is quite difficult to do without a hood in the kitchen. Knowing how to choose a cooker hood for the kitchen, it is not difficult to choose a model on your own, which will suit: