Weather stations for home: choosing the best option and proper operation of equipment
The poor quality of forecasts from specialized weather information providers does not require detailed comments. As in many other cases, you have to use a proven reliable method: "If you want to get a good result, solve the practical problem yourself." For the successful implementation of the plan, it is necessary to purchase the appropriate equipment. In today's review, we will tell you about modern weather stations for the home. In addition to the technical parameters, you will find many practical recommendations in it. They will help you save money when buying, choose the best model, prevent errors during installation and during operation.
The content of the article
- 1 Do i need a weather station for home
- 2 The device and principle of operation of a weather station for home
- 3 Modern weather stations for home: basic parameters, technical characteristics, additional equipment
- 4 What weather station for the house to choose: an algorithm for determining individual criteria
- 5 Rating of home weather stations with a wireless remote sensor 2017-2018 with comments
- 6 Review of current market offers with prices, additional useful recommendations
- 7 Video with instructions for installing a weather station
Do I need a weather station for home
It makes no sense to consider the methods by which professionals perform calculations in detail. An ordinary user does not have access to the operational data of meteorological satellites, specialized ground stations. However, he can equip his own property with measuring instruments. For reasonably correct predictions, a proven methodology is used that takes into account the present state / change in atmospheric pressure.
Such a device, contrary to its simple name, is capable of performing many useful functions. There is a clock and alarm clock, calendar.The owner can place a photo in a separate window. In addition to forecasting the weather for several days, the equipment shows the operational values of temperature and humidity indoors, outdoors. With the appropriate equipment, the wind force will be displayed. The remote control switches modes, sets individual user settings.
Regional averages are not accurate enough. After installing the appropriate sensors, the problem will be resolved. Some home weather stations are capable of displaying wind chill temperature. This combined indicator was first used in the middle of the last century to assess the subjective perception of a person of the above-mentioned complex influences.
Actual temperature in a place of measurement sheltered from wind, moisture from the sun, ° С | Wind speed in open space, km / h | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 10 | 25 | 40 | 50 | 90 | |
+10 | +10 | +8,6 | +6,9 | +6 | +5,5 | +4,1 |
-15 | -15 | -21,2 | -25,2 | -27,4 | -28,6 | -31,8 |
-35 | -35 | -45,1 | -50,9 | -54,2 | -55,8 | -60,5 |
The index values given in the table are assessed taking into account the regulatory thresholds:
- safe level - above zero;
- at low frost (down to -10 ° С) - minimal risk of hypothermia of the human body
- in the range from -10 ° С to -48 ° С - small and medium.
A further decrease in the indicator is considered extremely dangerous. In such conditions, frostbite of unprotected skin occurs in a few minutes. A modern digital weather station with a wireless sensor will do the necessary calculations automatically.
Note! The "IceAlert" indicator is quite often installed in the technique of this category. It turns on when the air temperature fluctuates around zero (± 2 ° C). In such a situation, an ice crust may form on the roads, which is dangerous for vehicles and pedestrians.
The device and principle of operation of a weather station for home
To obtain information apply specialized sensors... They are installed inside the building, on the street (the distance from the main part is up to 90 ÷ 100 m). The data is processed by an electronic unit using a standard algorithm. The results are displayed on the screen. The forecast, depending on the software and equipment, household equipment gives out in the range from several hours to a week. Some models, as shown in the figure, can be connected to a laptop (stationary PC).
Note! As noted above, equipment in this category is capable of many different functions. Actual capabilities are determined by the intended purpose, the number and composition of the connected measuring instruments.
Modern weather stations for home: basic parameters, technical characteristics, additional equipment
Display
This technology implies minimal power consumption, which is highly appreciated by mobile device users. To improve visibility, these products are equipped with built-in lighting as standard. A high-contrast, clear image makes it easy to read.
In this option, you can draw the user's attention to important details. It is not difficult to create a clear image from several elements in different shades on a small screen. The decorative possibilities increase significantly. In the appropriate version, the weather station for the home is capable of performing the functions of a full-fledged photo frame. The only drawback of this solution is the increase electricity consumption compared to a black and white LCD.
What are the advantages of a home weather station with a wireless sensor
The benefits of wireless technology are clear. There is no need to lay a line, damage building structures, restore damaged decorative coating. You can fix a light product using improvised means. Modern sensors are energy efficient, so batteries are rarely replaced.
Power supply features
This option has good aesthetic characteristics. The weather station can be installed in different places, used in field conditions.
Note! It is imperative to take into account the information contained in the official manufacturer's instructions. Sometimes the use of rechargeable batteries is not recommended due to limited load capacity. In such cases, disposable standard batteries are used.
Models powered by 220 V are equipped with a separate unit. As a rule, a small capacity battery or non-volatile memory is installed in the electrical circuit to save user settings when disconnected from the standard network.
Additional equipment
With their help, operational data are obtained for the following items:
- humidity, temperature and pressure inside the room (or in several rooms);
- outside temperature (in a place protected from direct sunlight and other external influences);
- wind speed and direction;
- intensity (amount) of rainfall;
- the temperature at which moisture appears on surfaces (dew point).
The indicator of temperature sensations during wind blowing considered above is calculated using the obtained data. Very rarely, home weather stations equipped with an ultraviolet radiation sensor are produced. This technique displays a special index with a number from 1 to 7. It determines the degree of danger, recommended preventive measures:
UV Index Value | Risk level | Necessary actions |
---|---|---|
1 | Low | In this situation, no special protective equipment is needed. An exception is individual intolerance, or medical advice when using certain pharmaceuticals. |
2 | ||
3 | Average | To reduce the harmful effect on the skin, creams and other preparations with a protective factor according to the standard SPF10-30 units are used. They also use hats that create shade, tinted sunglasses. |
4 | ||
5 | ||
6 | Tall | At such values, effective specialized cosmetics are used (SPF from 30 units and above). It is recommended to limit or exclude exposure to the sun. |
7 |
Note! It is a mistake to believe that clouds block ultraviolet light. Even dense clouds (fog) transmit up to 80 percent or more of the radiation in this range.
A special metal rod with a reliable anti-corrosion coating simplifies installation with the lifting of the measuring device to a sufficiently high height. Transmitting electronics and switches are housed in a sealed plastic case (1), which prevents moisture penetration. Autonomous power supply is provided by a solar battery (2).
Generic and extended functionality
The current level of development makes it possible to reduce the cost of electronics, cases, and other components of household equipment to a reasonable level. A well-equipped home weather station with a remote sensor can be bought inexpensively without a long search. The price increase is influenced by the extended configuration: Wi-Fi unit, solar battery, additional sensors. To simplify the choice, you need to mark the functions you need in the following list:
- The temperature can be measured inside and outside, in several rooms, at the desired frequency. The description of the weather station for indicates how many sensors the corresponding model supports.
- Likewise, humidity levels in rooms and outdoors are controlled. In this case, it is enough to install two hygrometer.
- If you buy a professional category weather station, you will have to pay more. But manufacturers add instruments for measuring wind force, atmospheric pressure, and other meteorological indicators to the extended configuration.
- In addition to weather forecasts, maximum / minimum values and user settings are stored in the memory of electronic devices.
- A typical clock with an alarm clock in weather stations for the home is complemented by an astrological calendar, a schedule of moon phases, information about the tides.
- No careful control is needed to display the time accurately. With the appropriate equipment, synchronization with the reference is carried out automatically using a special radio signal.
- Photo frame, laser indication, remote control - these and other additional functions can be useful in practice. A motion sensor, for example, activates the display backlight. A special indicator displays the battery charge level.
- In some weather stations for the home, it is permissible to transmit data to the user via the Internet to obtain information remotely using a smartphone or other gadget.
- Connecting computer equipment using a USB cable (wireless connection) allows you to use specialized software. It is useful for making weather charts, in-depth data analysis, remote monitoring, and other tasks.
Note! To synchronize the time in the European region, it is necessary to move the switch ("EU") to the appropriate position, or perform other necessary actions in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions for the weather station for the home. The signal is emitted by a transmitter from Frankfurt. The guaranteed range of reliable reception from this city does not exceed 1.5 thousand km.
What weather station for the house to choose: an algorithm for determining individual criteria
In addition to the appearance, you should carefully check the functionality. Potentials are summarized in the previous sections of the article. With the help of these materials, it is not difficult to compile a list of personal preferences. Pay attention to the following facts:
- The most convenient are home weather stations with wireless sensors. The necessary installation work is carried out without the help of hired specialists, which speeds up the implementation of plans and reduces the cost of the project.
- The composition and number of measuring instruments should be clarified.
- To get forecasts, you need to purchase a weather station with a barometer.
- In addition to the basic parameters, you need to study additional functions. With their help, you can significantly expand the basic capabilities, simplify control, and make data processing more accurate.
Rating of home weather stations with a wireless remote sensor 2017-2018 with comments
This list contains the profile manufacturers of this equipment:
- RST;
- La Crosse;
- Oregon;
- EA2;
- HAMA.
This distribution is based on a comprehensive assessment of popularity, the breadth of the model range, and other significant factors. Detailed information on individual items is given in the following sections of the article
Home Weather Stations RST
Convenient when the basic configuration has everything you need for work. Home weather stations from this Swedish manufacturer are popular in Europe.It should be emphasized that the optional equipment includes hygrometers and other professional-grade devices. They are distinguished by accuracy of readings, durability, high resistance to adverse natural influences.
La Crosse model range
This Swiss brand offers a wide range of quality profile products. Advanced functionality attracts attentive buyers. The long range of the sensors makes it easier to equip large properties. Data update in standard mode occurs with a high frequency (every 5 ÷ 10 seconds) to improve the measurement accuracy.
Oregon: a modern manufacturer with rich experience
The photo shows a model that generates a forecast in the form of a visual three-dimensional picture. Oregon Scientific has released many new products. So, it was this company that for the first time offered on the market convenient weather stations for the home with laser projectors. Modern models of the brand are equipped with devices for wireless charging of smartphones, other useful additions and special design elements.
Features of EA2 weather stations
Products from this manufacturer are distinguished by a good balance of cost / consumer parameters. The specialization of the company in the production of climatic equipment is of a certain importance. A distinctive feature of the modern series is minimalistic design with good basic equipment.
HAMA advantages and disadvantages
This Chinese manufacturer is actively expanding its market presence. In addition to the aggressive pricing policy, an increase in standard functions is applied. The build issues previously noted are now fixed.
Review of current market offers with prices, additional useful recommendations
The best weather stations for home rated 2017-2018 are shown in the following table:
It will be easier to buy a weather station for your home without mistakes if you read the opinion of the current owners:
Yury, owner of RST / 02523: Advantages: autonomous power supply, a large informative display, an alarm clock, the ability to mount on the wall, a completely plausible weather forecast, indication of temperature, humidity, pressure (mm Hg).
Disadvantages: (compared to regular alarms), it is less convenient to use the alarm clock and clock.
More details on IReccomend: http://irecommend.ru/content/kachestvennaya-tsifrovaya-meteostantsiya-podrobnyi-obzor
Anatoly L, Nizhny Novgorod, Ea2 BL502:Advantages: Low price and optimal amount of information on a large screen.Days of the week in Russian! This EA2 BL502 thermohygrometer is very convenient in that it displays everything you need in large beautiful numbers in 3 lines on a large screen, and at the same time does not clutter the screen with all sorts of excesses, such as humidity outside, moon phases and weather forecast, which usually takes a long part of the screen and having the precision of a random number generator.
Disadvantages: The hygrometer overestimates the reading by 10%. Sometimes behind two walls it loses its connection with the outdoor sensor.
More details on otzovik:http://otzovik.com/review_4429984.html
Oleg-1966, Murom, HAMAEWS-800:Advantages: Accurate measurements of temperature and air pressure at any time of the year. In one building, all familiar devices have been united for a long time: a barometer, a thermometer, a hygrometer and, as a bonus, a clock with a calendar and an alarm clock. The plastic of the case is durable and does not bend anywhere.
Disadvantages: No significant disadvantages.
More details on otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_5008742.html
We hope that today's review will help you make the right decision, but you will have to do the main steps yourself. Prepare a list of personal requirements carefully. Evaluate installation operations based on the architectural features of your home. For more information, ask questions in the article comments. Here you can share your own impressions of the home weather stations, which you have personally tested during operation.