Concrete wall chaser: an indispensable tool for electrical work
Among the various hand-held electric tools, wall chasers stand in a special place. This equipment is often used when performing construction and installation work - making grooves in structures designed for laying utility lines. The principle of operation of a concrete chaser, its types and technical characteristics are often unfamiliar to a wide range of users. Today, for everyone who is interested in this kind of tool, we will tell you how to choose the right model of a wall chaser, study its main and additional characteristics, and also give reviews of masters who are already using this device in their work.
The content of the article
- 1 What is a wall chaser and how does it work
- 2 Principle of operation
- 3 Types of wall chasers
- 4 Main technical characteristics
- 5 Assistant systems and equipment options
- 6 How to choose - expert recommendations
- 7 What you need to know about construction wall chaser vacuum cleaners
- 8 The best models according to the editorial board and consumer reviews
- 9 At what price can you buy a concrete wall chaser - an overview of prices for popular models
- 10 Video: technique of working with a wall chaser
What is a wall chaser and how does it work
A wall chaser is an electric hand-held tool designed to cut grooves (grooves) in building structures made of bricks and concrete, for subsequent laying in them electrical wiring and pipes of various diameters. The main structural elements of such a tool are:
- Electrical engine - ensuring the functioning of the tool;
- mechanical gearbox with saw blade fasteners - ensures the performance of the required operations.
The main elements are placed in a common building, on which additional structures and devices are located:
- protective cover - protects the worker from concrete particles flying out during work;
- connector - serves to connect an external vacuum cleaner that removes the generated dust and small solid particles;
- pens - provides ease of use during work;
- videos - allows you to move the tool on the work surface;
- target mark - allows you to maintain the correct direction while cutting;
- other elements - makes it easier to use the tool.
To perform the work, saw blades are used, made of metal and abrasive materials with the application of special coatings (diamond, carbide, etc.), which are installed on the gearbox spindle and differ in purpose, design and types of use. A distinctive feature of the chaser from other sawing tools is that the gearbox mounting elements (spindle) provide for the installation of two discs at once, placed at a certain distance from each other, which ensures the specified width of the created furrow.
Principle of operation
The principle of operation of the furrow cutter is similar to the operation of any electric tool and is carried out as follows:
- when the "Start" button is turned on, the electric motor starts to rotate;
- the rotational movement of the motor shaft is transmitted to the gearbox shaft, on which the saw blades are fixed;
- the discs are brought into contact with the work surface and sawing is performed.
To protect the employee, a protective casing is provided on the body, and a connector for connecting an external vacuum cleaner is provided for dust removal. A support platform is provided on the body of the device, which moves along the treated surface. It has a certain degree of mobility, due to which the cutting depth is adjusted. For overload protection and ease of use, the models can be equipped with additional functions.
Types of wall chasers
Wall chasers by their design and types of use are divided into several types:
- Electric models - used on surfaces made of hard materials.
- Hand models - used on building structures made of aerated or foam concrete, which are soft materials.
- Attachments for an angle grinder (grinder) - are not an independent type of tool, but can only be used in tandem with angle grinders.
Main technical characteristics
The technical characteristics of any tool determine the possibilities of its use, and for electric models of wall chasers, these are:
- electric power - determines the performance and can be 1–1.5 kW for models used for personal use, and up to 3 kW for professional use;
- weight - directly depends on the electrical power, respectively, the higher it is, the greater the weight of the tool;
- spindle speed - the quality of sawing of the processed surface depends on this indicator, the higher the speed, the more qualitative the edges of the cut are obtained;
- dimensions of the cut - this is the depth and width, determine the effectiveness and scope of the model, measured in mm;
- saw blade diameter - this indicator is different for different models, which is associated with the design of the case and the protective casing, its dimensions are standard - 115-230 mm.
The weight of wall chasers can be from 3 to 9 kilograms, which depends not only on the power of the electric motor, but also on the design of the device and the materials used in its manufacture. The speed of rotation for different models is different, therefore, when choosing a specific device, it is necessary to imagine what materials are to be worked with with greater probability and intensity. This is due to the fact that 6–9 thousand revolutions per minute is quite enough for brick processing, and for concrete this value should be 11–12 thousand revolutions per minute.
Assistant systems and equipment options
The auxiliary systems that can be equipped with a wall chaser include:
- overload protection;
- protection against accidental activation;
- protection against jamming discs;
- protection against dust ingress into the inner space of the case;
- control of the spindle speed;
- smooth start;
- vibration damping;
- automatic maintenance of the cutting depth;
- control over the direction of movement and change in the direction of movement.
Saw blades are used as consumables, which are classified according to the outer and bore diameters, as well as the material from which they are made.
How to choose - expert recommendations
Due to the variety of offers on the electric tool market, it is often difficult to choose a specific model for a particular type of use. In this case, sales consultants, search engines on the Internet, as well as advice from specialists who have experience with the tool of interest to the user come to the rescue.
The specialists of our editorial office have worked on this issue, and here is what they advise you to pay attention to when choosing a specific model of a wall chaser:
- For home use, a model equipped with an electric motor of 1–1.2 kW is quite enough, moreover, it will weigh relatively little, which will simplify its use.
- If the work is to be performed at the same time, then the issue of renting a wall chaser should be considered, which is much cheaper than purchasing a new tool. In addition, you can take a vacuum cleaner from the landlord, which will reduce the amount of dust and dirt that forms during operation.
- Models with a capacity of 1.5–2 kW are more productive and are semi-professional. They combine sufficient functionality and the ability to work for 60–90 minutes without stopping. More powerful ones belong to the category of a professional tool that can work for a long time with high intensity.
- When choosing a wall chaser, it is necessary to understand what kind of communications it will be used for, because the technical characteristics of the tool also depend on the width and depth of the groove required for manufacturing. For the installation of electrical wiring, you can use less powerful models, because the width and depth of the furrow are not significant, and for laying water pipes, heating systems and sewerage systems, the grooves should be more voluminous, and, accordingly, the tool should be more powerful.
- For the manufacture of grooves of considerable depth, one-disk models or angle grinders (angle grinders) should be used.
What you need to know about construction wall chaser vacuum cleaners
The presence of a branch pipe for connecting a vacuum cleaner and the vacuum cleaner itself ensures safe work both for the specialist working with the tool and for the surrounding space. The most optimal option for such a tandem - "wall chaser-vacuum cleaner", is to use a construction vacuum cleaner with sufficient power and a chaser equipped with a connector for its connection.This is due to the fact that the vacuum cleaner can be used when performing other types of construction and installation work. In turn, the wall chaser without a vacuum cleaner can be used in hard-to-reach places, where the presence of hoses and other accessories interferes with the work.
The best models according to the editorial board and consumer reviews
Wall chasers, as well as other types of electric hand tools, are manufactured by all well-known domestic and foreign companies operating in this product market. In the opinion of our editorial staff, supported by user reviews, the following models of chasing chasers are most popular, while the popularity rating increases as they are listed.
Model "Fiolent BZ-40"
Electric tools under the brand name "Fiolent" are manufactured by JSC "Plant" Fiolent "(Simferopol, Crimea).
The Fiolent BZ-40 model belongs to the group of semi-professional tools and has the following technical characteristics:
- electric power - 1.6 kW;
- spindle speed - 9000 rpm;
- weight - 4.3 kg;
- saw blade diameter - 150 mm;
- the depth of the furrow to be cut is 41 mm.
A distinctive feature of the design is the ability to quickly transform into Angle grinder.
Feedback on the Fiolent BZ-40 model:
Model "Interskol PD-125 / 1400e"
The INTERSKOL company is a well-known domestic manufacturer of electric hand tools and various accessories associated with its use.
The PD-125 / 1400e chasing cutter model is intended for domestic use and has the following technical characteristics:
- electric power - 1.4 kW;
- spindle speed - 9500 rpm;
- weight - 3.9 kg;
- saw blade diameter - 125 mm;
- the depth / width of the furrow to be cut is 30/29 mm.
Model "Fiolent B1-30"
Another popular wall chaser, manufactured in the Republic of Crimea, intended for domestic use.
A distinctive feature of this model is the double-sided front handle, which allows you to work in confined spaces. Main technical characteristics of "Fiolent B1-30":
- electric power - 1.1 kW;
- spindle speed - 6200 rpm;
- weight - 3.5 kg;
- saw blade diameter - 125 mm;
- depth / width of the furrow to be cut - 30/30 mm.
Model "Caliber Master SHTBE 2600 / 230m"
This is a wall chaser made in China, it has considerable power and can be used as a professional tool.
The main technical characteristics of the model:
- electric power - 2.6 kW;
- weight - 10.5 kg;
- saw blade diameter - 230 mm;
- depth / width of the furrow to be cut - up to 65/40 mm.
Bison ZSh-1500 model
Zubr ZSH-1500 is another model of domestic production, intended for domestic and semi-professional use. Its distinctive feature is the optimal price-quality ratio in this category of tools.
Basic technical characteristics of the Zubr ZSh-1500:
- electric power - 1.5 kW;
- spindle speed - 7000 rpm;
- weight - 5.9 kg;
- saw blade diameter - 150 mm;
- depth / width of the furrow to be cut - 45/45 mm.
Feedback on the Zubr ZSh-1500 model:
Model "Makita SG1251J"
Makita is a world famous Japanese brand, and the SG1251J wall chaser is a clear proof of the popularity of this brand of electric hand tools.
Distinctive features of "Makita SG1251J" are high performance at a fairly low weight of the device. Main technical characteristics:
- electric power - 1.4 kW;
- spindle speed - 10,000 rpm;
- weight - 4.5 kg;
- saw blade diameter - 125 mm;
- depth / width of the furrow to be cut - 30/30 mm.
Model "Bosch GNF 20 CA"
Bosch GNF 20 CA is a product of a German manufacturer of electrical tools and other technical devices. Distinctive features of this model is its narrow focus, associated with design features.
Technical characteristics of the model:
- electric power - 0.9 kW;
- spindle speed - 9300 rpm;
- weight - 2.8 kg;
- saw blade diameter - 115 mm;
- depth / width of the furrow to be cut - 20/23 mm.
Feedback on the "Bosch GNF 20 CA" model:
Model "AEG MFE 1500"
This model of the German brand is produced in China. Distinctive features of "AEG MFE 1500" are reliability and ease of use.
Main technical characteristics:
- electric power - 1.5 kW;
- weight - 4.1 kg;
- saw blade diameter - 125 mm;
- the depth / width of the furrow to be cut is 30/26 mm.
Model "Bosch GNF 35 CA"
This model is the best in its category of tools, and its distinctive features are high performance and reliability. The wall chaser has a spindle speed control and a soft start system, as well as speed stabilization under significant loads and overheating protection. The presence of a mechanical interlock prevents the saw blade from jamming, thereby saving the tool in abnormal situations.
Main technical characteristics:
- electric power - 1.4 kW;
- spindle speed - 9300 rpm;
- weight - 4.7 kg;
- saw blade diameter - 150 mm;
- the depth / width of the sawn furrow - 35/39 mm.
Feedback on the "Bosch GNF 35 CA" model:
Model "Metabo MFE 65"
Professional model, made in Germany and designed to work with various types of building materials. The chaser is equipped with comfortable handles with vibration damping function, and a specially designed spindle lock makes it easy to change discs.
Main technical characteristics:
- electric power - 2.4 kW;
- spindle speed - 6500 rpm;
- saw blade diameter - 230 mm;
- depth / width of the furrow to be cut - 65/41 mm.
At what price can you buy a concrete wall chaser - an overview of prices for popular models
Concrete wall chasers can be bought in shops and retail chains selling handheld electric tools and building materials, as well as on Internet resources, where you can also find the right model at an affordable price. The following table shows the average cost of the popular models discussed in this article, when sold through Internet companies, as of Q2 2018.
In different trade organizations, the price of the tool may slightly differ, which is associated with overhead costs and the remoteness of outlets from storage sites and delivery points. A large assortment of various models allows each master to choose the best repair tool, it is important to simply determine for yourself the set of necessary functions and the price category. And for completeness, we suggest watching a video of how a wall chaser works.