High-quality peat toilet for a summer residence: which one is better to choose?
TA traditional country toilet causes only unpleasant associations associated with a swarm of flies and a bad smell. But the modern market offers a lot of original ideas. One of them is editing dry closet... This does not require the installation of a complete drainage system. Owners of suburban households can choose a high-quality peat toilet for a summer residence. Which is the best option to choose, additional information about the properties of individual models will prompt. A closet for a summer residence can be equipped in the form of a plastic booth or a wooden structure. The principle of operation of such a design is based on waste mineralization processes. Moreover, this option is cheaper than standard dry closets and easier to clean.
The content of the article
Use of peat toilets
Peat-based closets function on the principle of composting. With the help of biologically active ingredients, waste is processed into compost mass. A peat mixture is used as such ingredients.
Peat is distinguished by its bactericidal properties, therefore, in addition to decomposing waste, it also removes odors. In addition, the natural filler allows you to absorb excess fluid. In this case, cleaning is carried out every two months.
Electricity and piping systems are not required to maintain the peat cottage toilet. It is worth deciding which is the best option to buy for your home ownership. The mixture obtained after processing can be used as an environmentally friendly fertilizer.
Helpful information! The peat construction is easy to clean. It is required to clean the storage tank in time and add peat. No chemicals are used when washing the container.It should be washed with a simple soapy solution. Do not add lime and ash to the peat mixture.
Benefits
You can consider various options for a peat toilet for a summer residence: which one is better to choose depends on the specific properties of a particular model. This has the following advantages:
- mobility, it can be carried anywhere;
- can be established when the house is being renovated;
- elimination of unpleasant odors without the use of deodorant agents;
- characterized by uncomplicated service and affordable price.
Helpful information! After cleaning the container, a large amount of fertilizer can be obtained.
Operating principle
When deciding which peat toilet to choose for a summer residence, which one is better to buy, you should first study the device of such a system.
The closet consists of the following elements:
- the upper box is used to accommodate the peat composition, in this part there is a mechanism for distributing raw materials;
- a lower tank is used for waste treatment, a toilet bowl with a lid is mounted on it;
- a ventilation line is discharged from the lower tank, through which liquid is discharged and unpleasant odors are discharged.
Waste, when it enters the tank, is mixed with peat and transformed into a nutrient medium for soil microorganisms. In this case, the waste is divided into the following parts:
- the liquid turns into vapors, which are discharged into the soil or evaporate through the ventilation hole;
- compost;
- carbon dioxide, which is discharged through the ventilation line.
The ventilation line should have few corners and be located higher. With a large number of users, install a forced ventilation unit.
Important! Do not fill the peat all the way. This can provoke a malfunction in the mechanism for feeding the mixture to the lower tank.
Related article:
Do-it-yourself toilet for a summer residence: step by step instructions. A practical step-by-step guide to DIY toilets in a separate review.
Peat toilet for a summer residence: which one is better to choose?
When deciding which one to buy a peat toilet for a summer residence, which one is better, reviews will help you choose the best option.
When choosing, you should pay attention to the following parameters:
- dimensions, the structure must fit into a previously prepared place;
- the volume of the lower container, on which the frequency of cleaning the device depends;
- filling sensor, which signals that it is time to clean;
- the amount of load on the seat.
Peat constructions are of the following types:
- biological or compost;
- chemical or liquid;
- the electric model works as a composting version, but requires a mains connection.
Popular manufacturers and prices
You can buy a peat toilet for a summer residence at different prices. The cost is influenced by the selected brand and certain properties of the structure.
Manufacturers | Main characteristics | Cost, rub |
---|---|---|
Ecomatic (Finland) | Large tank capacity. The Finnish peat toilet provides for the use of a basic composition with sawdust. | 15-21 thous. |
Piteko (Russia) | Doesn't require a network connection. The presence of a filtration system and flaps for unloading compost. | 5.5-7 thousand |
Biolan (Russia) | They have a two-chamber design. Equipped with an improved drainage system. | 18-19.5 thousand |
Helpful information! You can buy an ekomatic peat toilet of domestic production. He, like the Finnish model, has many advantages. The package includes a special thermal seat.
How is a peat toilet installed?
The contents of the peat structure container are used as fertilizer. But for the composition to become useful, it must be kept in a compost pit.
For this, a thermal composter is created. A hole is dug and a reservoir is placed inside.
The peat device can be made by hand. In this case, the following actions are performed:
- a box is assembled where a plastic container will be placed. The box gets lost from 4 boards, which are mounted with self-tapping screws;
- fastened from the inside plywood sheet, in which a hole is made for a bucket;
- the plastic seat is mounted to the bucket hole;
- the box is covered with paint or varnish;
- to drain the liquid, a hole is made at the bottom of the tank, where the drain line is led out. To avoid blockages, the hole should be covered with a special pipe with a grid.
Then the toilet is installed in a pre-selected place and a wooden booth is built. About 5 cm of peat is poured into the bottom of the container. When using the structure, one bag of peat mixture is enough for the season.
To make composting processes even faster, you can purchase special biological accelerators.
Helpful information! If you cover the raw materials in the compost pit geotextile black, you can affect the speed of processing the composition.
Related article:
Country toilet with your own hands: photos, drawings. From a separate publication you will learn how to make a toilet yourself and find photos of interesting buildings with drawings.
Helpful hints
Some problems may arise when using such closets. This is the formation of unpleasant larvae and high humidity. To avoid such phenomena, you need to clean the tank more often. Moisture comes from improper care and poorly designed drainage systems. If high humidity occurs, the device needs to be remodeled. In this case, the angle of inclination should be no more than 6-8 degrees.
For such structures, you need to purchase a special filler. The following formulations are worth trying:
- ordinary peat, which is a cheap option and allows you to use waste as fertilizer mixtures;
- a peat-based bioactivator with high activity is used.
The cost of closets varies from 5 to 30 thousand rubles, depending on technical capabilities.
The use of peat toilets allows you not to spend money on water supply and sewerage. This option is especially relevant for a summer cottage. Choosing a quality design helps to increase the life of the toilet and simplifies the cleaning process.