Dimmers for 220V LED lamps: arrangement of a smart home

Tags:Lighting

For high-quality interior lighting, certain devices are used that regulate the brightness of the light. Such devices contribute to a smooth change in the loads on lighting sources. Dimmers for LED lamps 220V allows you to control lighting and save energy.

The quality of the lighting device in the interior depends on the assistive devices

The content of the article

1 Dimmer: device features and principle of operation
2 Dimmers for 220V LED lamps: varieties, circuits and connection by mechanism
3 Light adjustment features
4 Dimmer manufacturers
- 4.1 Dimmer specifications for LED lamps 220v legrand
- 4.2 Dimmers Schneider Electric
5 Making the regulator yourself
6 Video: connecting different types of lamps to a dimmer

Dimmer: device features and principle of operation

The dimmer is a multifunctional switch that is used to control LED, fluorescent lighting and incandescent lamps.

A competent control device allows you to immediately use a large number of lighting fixtures

Modern devices have a number of properties:

smooth light off;
turns on and off the light during the absence of the owners;
changing the lighting level;
different control possibilities;
there are blinking and dimming modes.

Dimmers for 220V LED lamps can control the operation of one or more lamps. If several light sources are intended for one room, they are combined with one dimmer. A special control product is used to change the brightness. The design provides several resistors with which the lighting is regulated. Using this mechanism, you can comfortably change the lighting level.

One fixture can be used for multiple light sources

Helpful information! The use of such devices can reduce energy costs. Working in a dim mode, the luminaires can operate several times longer.

Dimmers for 220V LED lamps: varieties, circuits and connection by mechanism

Dimmers used in various lighting sources. Depending on this, they are divided into the following types:

for incandescent lamps;
options for LEDs;
devices for LED lamps;
for energy saving lamps.

Mechanism with a convenient control panel

LED lamps are equipped with a base that fits standard lamp holders. The presence of threaded plinths allows them to be connected to standard lighting systems and to use conventional dimmers.

Types of dimmers

Before buying dimmers for 220V LED lamps, you need to familiarize yourself with the technical characteristics and types of devices. By the type of control, the following models of dimmers can be distinguished:

touch controls are controlled by a touch panel;

The touch element is comfortable to use

rotary-push switches are turned on by pressing the knob, and the brightness is adjusted by turning;

Rotary push model

keyboards represent models that are controlled by a key;

Keyboards are considered traditional

remote controls are controlled by the remote control.

Such designs can be adjusted both using the remote control and manually

The classification can be carried out depending on the installation location:

wall-mounted are installed together with light switch;

This model looks like a standard switch

external ones are made in the form of a block that is installed next to the lamp;

The product has a stylish design

modular mounted in switchboard.

Dimmer circuit for a 220V LED lamp

Initially, such devices were used only to change the brightness. With the advent of semiconductor mechanisms, the functions of dimmers for 220V LED lamps have increased.The principle of operation of the device circuit on a triac is to pass current. When a voltage appears between the electrodes of the triac, a light comes on. When the resistance value reaches the minimum value, the lamp glows until the end of the half-wave. The circuits of the various triac dimmers are identical everywhere.

The dimmer is easy to control

How to connect a dimmer

More and more people are replacing a conventional switch with a dimmer. The dimmer has two clamps and is mounted to the switch box using ordinary wires.

Different types of lamps work with a dimmer

The dimmer connection is performed in several stages:

the phase is determined with a screwdriver;
the household electrical network is de-energized;
using the circuit, a wire with a phase is connected to the "L" terminal, and the second to the "N" connector;

When connecting, special circuits are used

wires are carefully clamped;
after assembling the mechanism, the position of the case is adjusted;
a decorative cover is mounted;
power is connected.

The device is used with various cover options

The process of connecting the regulator is carried out sequentially.

Note! When installing a dimmer, you must follow the same safety rules as for other electrical work.

Light adjustment features

With the help of dimmers, a lighting system is organized in an apartment or house. Pass-through switches will allow you to control the lighting from several points. Passage dimming is performed using sensor devices. In this case, satellite mechanisms are connected. When connecting a dimmer, the following rules should be observed:

the device can be connected to a lighting device with a power of at least 40 W;
the mechanism cannot be installed in a room with a temperature of more than 25 degrees;
only the phase wire is connected to the breaks in the connection, which is designated "L";
when connected to a fluorescent lamp, a special device is used;
the dimmer power must be higher than the power of the connected devices.

Features of the dimmer device

Note! Compliance with regulations helps extend product life.

Dimmer manufacturers

It is better to purchase dimmers from well-established manufacturers. It is worth highlighting such companies as Legrand, Schneider, Makel.

Picture	Manufacturer and model	Cost, rub.
	Makel Mimoza	990
	Legrand Valena	3 100
	Legrand cariva	1 470
	Legrand Etika	2 160
	Schneider Electric Sedna	1 520
	Schneider Electric Unica	3 100

Related article:

Sockets and switches: the best brands. Review of popular brands, interesting and original models in a special publication of our portal.

Dimmer specifications for LED lamps 220v legrand

Legrand products are manufactured on the basis of new technologies. The most important advantage is the ease of installation. Models of the rotary variety have a cost of about 2 thousand rubles. Push-button products within 4 thousand rubles. In a special table you can see the indicators of compatibility of devices with LED lamps.

Legrand model

Dimmers Schneider Electric

Schneider Electric produces several series of dimmers. The devices have an elegant design and a varied color palette. The dimmers are equipped with overload, overheating and short circuit protection. The devices are equipped with special guides and mounting lugs that allow quick installation. Different series are represented by rotary and rotary-push designs.

Schneider Electric model

Making the regulator yourself

You can try assembling the dimmer yourself. This will require soldering iron and certain electrical components. In order to create such a device, the following elements are required:

triac;
capacitors;
copper wire;
dinistor;
resistors;
soldering iron with solder.

Electronic parts are placed on a printed circuit board and connected by soldering. A dimmer circuit is used for installation. After assembly, a current will be supplied to the capacitor, and from there it will move to the lamp. Testing is carried out after installation work. The device is connected to the socket and connected to the network. All connections must be carefully insulated. When turning the control mechanism, the lamp will glow brighter, and when turning in the opposite direction - less.

Self-assembly of the device

Dimmers are used by designers for interior decoration. With the help of lighting, you can change the visual perception of space. You can create a comfortable lighting zone and produce unusual lighting effects.