How to fix PVC panels to the wall and ceiling: installation features
Those who independently make repairs in the house are interested in knowing how to fix PVC panels to the wall. Useful recommendations will tell you how easy and simple it is to use this material, what methods of fixing the panels are, and also how to perform such work in stages. There are certain methods for installing plastic sheets in bathrooms and other rooms. Before proceeding with the work, you need to perform a careful calculation of the materials.
The content of the article
- 1 How to Attach PVC Panels to Wall and Ceiling Surface: Highlights
- 2 Application of PVC panels for bathroom decoration
- 3 How to glue PVC panels on walls: practical recommendations
- 4 The nuances of wall mounting on top of the lathing frame
- 5 Video: wall decoration with PVC panels
- 6 Creation of suspended ceilings from PVC panels: photo models and technologies
- 7 Video: how to make a ceiling from PVC panels
How to Attach PVC Panels to Wall and Ceiling Surface: Highlights
For the decoration of walls and ceilings, polyvinyl chloride plates are used, as they are characterized by a long service life and practicality. This material is distinguished by a variety of shades, shapes and textures, which allows you to create a stylish and beautiful interior.
Plastic plates have the following advantages:
- ease of installation;
- resistance to moisture;
- long service life;
- resistance to fungal infections and fire safety;
- ease of cleaning and care;
- acceptable price.
You can not only finish the bath with PVX panels with your own hands, but also use this material for the kitchen. It is used instead of tiles, and the price will be lower. The disadvantages include a low level of strength for mechanical damage.
To work with plastic material, you will need tape measures, hacksaws, building levels, plastic profiles, sets of fixing parts, sealants, and skirting boards for ceilings.
It is important to choose the right material. The surfaces are glossy or matte.There are also different techniques for applying patterns.
Helpful information! PVC panels are considered ideal for rooms with high humidity, as they are not afraid of water. They can be used even in rooms where other materials cannot be used. They are used for finishing loggias, toilets, kitchens and saunas.
How to choose PVC panels for wall cladding?
The material of different brands has different characteristics. When choosing options, you need to pay attention to quality indicators. It is not recommended to purchase products if:
- the drawing is blurry and differs in fuzzy lines;
- the ends are damaged and deformed;
- lamellas vary in shade;
- coating with scratches;
- the dimensions of the individual elements do not match.
Related article:
Decorating the balcony with your own hands: step by step instructions. A step-by-step guide to decorating balconies with various materials in a separate review.
Nuances of calculations for fastening PVC panels
When deciding how to fix PVC panels to the wall, you need to perform accurate material calculations. This will prevent the need for additional purchases and unnecessary expenses.
Installation is carried out in different directions: horizontal and vertical.
For vertical construction, the calculation is performed as follows:
- measurements are taken of the length of the room along the perimeter;
- the width of doors and windows is subtracted from this number;
- the remaining number is divided by the width of the plate element.
The result is the number of parts that will be needed for finishing. It is recommended to add several elements to this figure.
For horizontal cladding, a different calculation is used:
- the area is calculated;
- the sum of the areas of the openings is deducted;
- this number is divided by the area of one element.
At least 10% of the sheets are added to the resulting value. This is necessary, since with horizontal installation PVC panels cutting of the material is required on the walls.
How to calculate the material for the lathing under the PVC panels
If the plates are installed on top of the lathing, then additional calculations are required. Wood or metal parts are used as raw materials for the lathing.
To perform calculations, you need to measure the height of the walls. Then this indicator is divided by the step of the rails. The calculation result is multiplied by the room perimeter. You also need to measure the height of the corners in the room, and then the resulting number is multiplied by their number. In this case, the footage of elements of the angular type is obtained.
Application of PVC panels for bathroom decoration
When deciding on the option: how to fix PVC panels to the wall, the following methods should be considered:
- using self-tapping screws;
- installation with adhesive mixtures;
- the use of clamps.
If the surfaces are leveled, then the use of glue is considered the best option. You can use the universal composition "Moment", special glue or liquid nails. Installation using an adhesive solution allows you to simplify and reduce the cost of installation. This does not require the use of crates.
The glue method has some disadvantages. If damaged, the damaged parts can be replaced with others. Fixation with self-tapping screws is considered more convenient. For work applies screwdriver... This technique requires the use of lathing structures. Cleamers are characterized by a secure fit. In this case, the construction of the lathing is recommended to be made of metal.
Plastic finishing allows you to design a variety of interiors and equip rooms in different styles. PVC panels are produced with different types of imitation materials. For example, wood imitation products can be used to design ecological and rustic interiors. For bathrooms, imitation slabs are used tiles.
Helpful information! It is not recommended to use plastic plates in combination with expensive materials when decorating. It looks tasteless.
How to glue PVC panels on walls: practical recommendations
How to glue decorative PVC panels with mosaics can be seen in the video. Before mounting the plastic part, you need to prepare the base. At the same time, the old coating is removed, the cracks are removed, and the surface is leveled. The differences can be no more than 5 mm. Dirt and grease from the surface of the walls must be cleaned, as this can hinder the adhesion of the adhesive.
Below are the options for decorating the walls with PVC panels.
A high-quality adhesive composition is characterized by transparency after drying, fast setting, strong fixation and resistance to sudden temperature jumps. Do not use hot melt glue for fastening plastic.
Gluing sheet elements consists of the following steps:
- cleaning the back of the plate;
- drying the product before applying the glue;
- the distribution of the glue is done in a point manner;
- mounting plates to the wall.
When using liquid nails, the plates must be tapped. For high-quality adhesion, the glue must be weathered. At the end of the installation, ceiling or floor skirting boards are attached. To do this, use self-tapping screws.
It is recommended to use plastic panels for kitchen decoration. In this case, the assembly is performed with small gaps. The lamellas should go under the wall cabinets and press tightly. The lower edges are fixed with skirting boards.
Helpful information! To mount around the sockets, cut holes in the appropriate locations. When carrying out work, you need to turn off the electricity.
The nuances of wall mounting on top of the lathing frame
Before plating, it is recommended not only to clean the surface, but also to use waterproofing and antiseptic-based coatings. Bars of wood are used to create the lathing, but such structures should not be used for rooms with high humidity. Before use, the wood is thoroughly dried and treated with protective compounds.
The construction of the lathing begins with marking. You also need to correctly determine the lower level for installing skirting boards. For a reference point, the most protruding part of the wall is taken. To control the upper and lower levels, you should use the level.
Video: wall decoration with PVC panels
Creation of suspended ceilings from PVC panels: photo models and technologies
PVC panels are great for suspended structures. A similar material can be used for kitchens, toilets, and showers. For ceilings, panels are often used that imitate lining.
Below are the options for finishing the ceiling.
The following design options are used for decoration:
- glossy and matte surfaces;
- imitation of natural stone and wood;
- with ornaments and plain;
- with thermal film and printed.
Before installing the ceiling, you need to carry out calculations. In this case, openings do not need to be taken into account. The material is taken with a margin of 15%. For the design of suspended ceilings, the parameters of the lathing are calculated, and the design features of the lighting are also taken into account.
If you follow the recommendations for installing panels, you can do a high-quality finish with your own hands.
Video: how to make a ceiling from PVC panels